furnace/src/gui/newPattern.cpp

/**
 * Furnace Tracker - multi-system chiptune tracker
 * Copyright (C) 2021-2025 tildearrow and contributors
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 * (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
 * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
 * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 */

// for suck's fake Clang extension!
#define _USE_MATH_DEFINES
#include "gui.h"
#include "../ta-log.h"
#include "imgui_internal.h"
#include "IconsFontAwesome4.h"
#include "furIcons.h"
#include "misc/cpp/imgui_stdlib.h"
#include "guiConst.h"
#include "../utfutils.h"
#include <fmt/printf.h>

#define MAX_PARTICLES 8192

#define SETUP_ORDER_ALPHA \
  if (ord==curOrder) { \
    ImGui::GetStyle().Alpha=origAlpha; \
  } else { \
    ImGui::GetStyle().Alpha=disabledAlpha; \
  }

// this is ImGui's TABLE_BORDER_SIZE.
#define PAT_BORDER_SIZE 1.0f

struct DelayedLabel {
  float posCenter, posY;
  ImVec2 textSize;
  const char* label;
  DelayedLabel(float pc, float py, ImVec2 ts, const char* l):
    posCenter(pc),
    posY(py),
    textSize(ts),
    label(l) {}
};

static inline float randRange(float min, float max) {
  return min+((float)rand()/(float)RAND_MAX)*(max-min);
}

static void _pushPartBlend(const ImDrawList* drawList, const ImDrawCmd* cmd) {
  if (cmd!=NULL) {
    if (cmd->UserCallbackData!=NULL) {
      ((FurnaceGUI*)cmd->UserCallbackData)->pushPartBlend();
    }
  }
}

static void _popPartBlend(const ImDrawList* drawList, const ImDrawCmd* cmd) {
  if (cmd!=NULL) {
    if (cmd->UserCallbackData!=NULL) {
      ((FurnaceGUI*)cmd->UserCallbackData)->popPartBlend();
    }
  }
}


void FurnaceGUI::drawPatternNew() {
  if (nextWindow==GUI_WINDOW_PATTERN) {
    patternOpen=true;
    ImGui::SetNextWindowFocus();
    nextWindow=GUI_WINDOW_NOTHING;
  }
  if (!patternOpen) return;

  bool inhibitMenu=false;

  if (e->isPlaying() && followPattern) {
    if (oldRowChanged || !e->isStepping()) {
      if (e->isStepping()) pendingStepUpdate=1;
      cursor.y=oldRow;
      cursor.order=curOrder;
      if (selStart.xCoarse==selEnd.xCoarse && selStart.xFine==selEnd.xFine && selStart.y==selEnd.y && selStart.order==selEnd.order && !selecting) {
        selStart=cursor;
        selEnd=cursor;
      }
    }
  }
  sel1=selStart;
  sel2=selEnd;
  if (sel2.order<sel1.order) {
    sel2.order^=sel1.order;
    sel1.order^=sel2.order;
    sel2.order^=sel1.order;
    sel2.y^=sel1.y;
    sel1.y^=sel2.y;
    sel2.y^=sel1.y;
  } else if (sel2.order==sel1.order && sel2.y<sel1.y) {
    sel2.y^=sel1.y;
    sel1.y^=sel2.y;
    sel2.y^=sel1.y;
  }
  if (sel2.xCoarse<sel1.xCoarse) {
    sel2.xCoarse^=sel1.xCoarse;
    sel1.xCoarse^=sel2.xCoarse;
    sel2.xCoarse^=sel1.xCoarse;

    sel2.xFine^=sel1.xFine;
    sel1.xFine^=sel2.xFine;
    sel2.xFine^=sel1.xFine;
  } else if (sel2.xCoarse==sel1.xCoarse && sel2.xFine<sel1.xFine) {
    sel2.xFine^=sel1.xFine;
    sel1.xFine^=sel2.xFine;
    sel2.xFine^=sel1.xFine;
  }

  ImVec2 origWinPadding=ImGui::GetStyle().WindowPadding;
  ImGui::PushStyleVar(ImGuiStyleVar_WindowPadding,ImVec2(0.0f,0.0f));
  if (mobileUI) {
    patWindowPos=(portrait?ImVec2(0.0f,(mobileMenuPos*-0.65*canvasH)+(0.12*canvasW)):ImVec2((0.16*canvasH)+0.5*canvasW*mobileMenuPos,0.0f));
    patWindowSize=(portrait?ImVec2(canvasW,canvasH-(0.16*canvasW)-(0.12*canvasW)-(pianoOpen?(0.4*canvasW):0.0f)):ImVec2(canvasW-(0.16*canvasH),canvasH-(pianoOpen?(0.3*canvasH):0.0f)));
    ImGui::SetNextWindowPos(patWindowPos);
    ImGui::SetNextWindowSize(patWindowSize);
  }

  if (e->isPlaying() && followPattern && (!e->isStepping() || pendingStepUpdate)) updateScroll(oldRow);
  if (--pendingStepUpdate<0) pendingStepUpdate=0;
  if (nextScroll>-0.5f) {
    ImGui::SetNextWindowScroll(ImVec2(-1.0f,nextScroll));
    nextScroll=-1.0f;
    nextAddScroll=0.0f;
    nextAddScrollX=0.0f;
  }

  if (ImGui::Begin("Pattern",&patternOpen,globalWinFlags|ImGuiWindowFlags_HorizontalScrollbar|(settings.avoidRaisingPattern?ImGuiWindowFlags_NoBringToFrontOnFocus:0)|((settings.cursorFollowsWheel && !selecting)?ImGuiWindowFlags_NoScrollWithMouse:0),_("Pattern"))) {
    if (!mobileUI) {
      patWindowPos=ImGui::GetWindowPos();
      patWindowSize=ImGui::GetWindowSize();
    }

    ImDrawList* dl=ImGui::GetWindowDrawList();
    float patFineOffsets[DIV_MAX_COLS];
    char id[64];
    int firstOrd=curOrder;
    int chans=e->getTotalChannelCount();
    /*
    int displayChans=0;
    for (int i=0; i<chans; i++) {
      if (e->curSubSong->chanShow[i]) displayChans++;
    }*/

    ImGui::PushFont(patFont);
    float lineHeight=(ImGui::GetTextLineHeight()+2*dpiScale);
    dummyRows=(ImGui::GetWindowSize().y/lineHeight)/2;
    int totalRows=e->curSubSong->patLen+dummyRows*2;
    int firstRow=-dummyRows+1;
    while (firstRow<0) {
      firstRow+=e->curSubSong->patLen;
      firstOrd--;
    }

    // calculate sizes
    // this could be moved somewhere else for performance...
    float oneCharSize=ImGui::CalcTextSize("A").x;
    fourChars=ImVec2(oneCharSize*4.0f,lineHeight);
    threeChars=ImVec2(oneCharSize*3.0f,lineHeight);
    twoChars=ImVec2(oneCharSize*2.0f,lineHeight);
    oneChar=ImVec2(oneCharSize,lineHeight);

    noteCellSize=threeChars;
    noteCellSize.x+=(float)settings.noteCellSpacing*dpiScale;
    insCellSize=twoChars;
    insCellSize.x+=(float)settings.insCellSpacing*dpiScale;
    volCellSize=twoChars;
    volCellSize.x+=(float)settings.volCellSpacing*dpiScale;
    effectCellSize=twoChars;
    effectCellSize.x+=(float)settings.effectCellSpacing*dpiScale;
    effectValCellSize=twoChars;
    effectValCellSize.x+=(float)settings.effectValCellSpacing*dpiScale;

    float cellSizeAccum=0.0f;
    patFineOffsets[DIV_PAT_NOTE]=cellSizeAccum;
    cellSizeAccum+=noteCellSize.x;
    patFineOffsets[DIV_PAT_INS]=cellSizeAccum;
    cellSizeAccum+=insCellSize.x;
    patFineOffsets[DIV_PAT_VOL]=cellSizeAccum;
    cellSizeAccum+=volCellSize.x;
    for (int i=0; i<DIV_MAX_EFFECTS; i++) {
      patFineOffsets[DIV_PAT_FX(i)]=cellSizeAccum;
      cellSizeAccum+=effectCellSize.x;
      patFineOffsets[DIV_PAT_FXVAL(i)]=cellSizeAccum;
      cellSizeAccum+=effectValCellSize.x;
    }
    patFineOffsets[DIV_PAT_FX(DIV_MAX_EFFECTS)]=cellSizeAccum;

    // helper function for fine offset
    auto calcMaxFine=[this](int ch, int f) -> int {
      int maxFine=DIV_PAT_FX(e->curSubSong->pat[ch].effectCols);
      if (!e->curSubSong->chanShow[ch]) return 0;
      if (maxFine>31) maxFine=31;
      if (e->curSubSong->chanCollapse[ch]>=1) maxFine=3;
      if (e->curSubSong->chanCollapse[ch]>=2) maxFine=2;
      if (e->curSubSong->chanCollapse[ch]>=3) maxFine=1;

      return CLAMP(f,0,maxFine);
    };

    // starting positions
    ImVec2 size=ImVec2(0.0f,lineHeight*totalRows);
    ImVec2 sizeRows=ImVec2(threeChars.x+oneChar.x+PAT_BORDER_SIZE,lineHeight*totalRows);

    for (int i=0; i<chans; i++) {
      patChanX[i]=size.x;
      if (!e->curSubSong->chanShow[i]) {
        continue;
      }
      int chanVolMax=e->getMaxVolumeChan(i);
      if (chanVolMax<1) chanVolMax=1;

      float thisChannelSize=noteCellSize.x;
      if (e->curSubSong->chanCollapse[i]<3) thisChannelSize+=insCellSize.x;
      if (e->curSubSong->chanCollapse[i]<2) thisChannelSize+=volCellSize.x;
      if (e->curSubSong->chanCollapse[i]<1) thisChannelSize+=(effectCellSize.x+effectValCellSize.x)*e->curSubSong->pat[i].effectCols;

      size.x+=thisChannelSize;
      size.x+=PAT_BORDER_SIZE;
    }
    patChanX[chans]=size.x;

    if (settings.centerPattern) {
      float centerOff=(ImGui::GetContentRegionAvail().x-(size.x+sizeRows.x))*0.5;
      if (centerOff>0.0f) {
        ImGui::SetCursorPosX(ImGui::GetCursorPosX()+centerOff);
      }
    }

    // ???
    size.x+=oneChar.x;

    ImVec2 top=ImGui::GetCursorScreenPos();
    ImVec2 topRows=top+ImVec2(ImGui::GetScrollX(),0);
    ImVec2 topHeaders=top+ImVec2(0,ImGui::GetScrollY());
    ImVec2 pos=top;


    // add scroll if required
    if (nextAddScroll!=0.0f) {
      float newScroll=ImGui::GetScrollY()+nextAddScroll;
      // wrap around and go to previous/next pattern if we're about to go beyond the view
      if (newScroll<0.0f && curOrder>0) {
        ImGui::SetScrollY(ImGui::GetScrollMaxY()+newScroll);
        if (!e->isPlaying() || !followPattern) setOrder(curOrder-1);
      } else if (newScroll>ImGui::GetScrollMaxY() && curOrder<(e->curSubSong->ordersLen-1)) {
        ImGui::SetScrollY(newScroll-ImGui::GetScrollMaxY());
        if (!e->isPlaying() || !followPattern) setOrder(curOrder+1);
      } else {
        ImGui::SetScrollY(newScroll);
      }

      // select in empty space
      if (nextAddScroll>0.0f) {
        updateSelection(selEnd.xCoarse,selEnd.xFine,bottomMostRow,bottomMostOrder);
      } else {
        updateSelection(selEnd.xCoarse,selEnd.xFine,topMostRow,topMostOrder);
      }

      nextScroll=-1.0f;
      nextAddScroll=0.0f;
    }
    if (nextAddScrollX!=0.0f) {
      ImGui::SetScrollX(ImGui::GetScrollX()+nextAddScrollX);
      nextAddScrollX=0.0f;
    }

    topMostOrder=-1;
    topMostRow=-1;

    // prepare the view
    ImVec2 sizeHeaders=ImVec2(size.x+sizeRows.x,ImGui::GetFrameHeight());
    ImVec2 minAreaHeaders=topHeaders;
    ImVec2 maxAreaHeaders=ImVec2(
      minAreaHeaders.x+sizeHeaders.x,
      minAreaHeaders.y+sizeHeaders.y
    );
    ImRect rectHeaders=ImRect(minAreaHeaders,maxAreaHeaders);

    top.x+=sizeRows.x;

    ImRect winRect=ImRect(ImGui::GetWindowPos(),ImGui::GetWindowPos()+ImGui::GetWindowSize());

    float origAlpha=ImGui::GetStyle().Alpha;
    float disabledAlpha=ImGui::GetStyle().Alpha*ImGui::GetStyle().DisabledAlpha;

    // top left button
    ImGui::SetCursorScreenPos(ImVec2(topRows.x,topHeaders.y));
    if (ImGui::Selectable(" ++###ExtraChannelButtons",false,ImGuiSelectableFlags_NoPadWithHalfSpacing,ImVec2(sizeRows.x,lineHeight+1.0f*dpiScale))) {
      ImGui::OpenPopup("PatternOpt");
    }
    if (ImGui::IsItemHovered() && !mobileUI) {
      ImGui::SetTooltip(_("click for pattern options (effect columns/pattern names/visualizer)"));
    }
    if (ImGui::IsItemClicked(ImGuiMouseButton_Right)) {
      fancyPattern=!fancyPattern;
      inhibitMenu=true;
      e->enableCommandStream(fancyPattern);
      e->getCommandStream(cmdStream);
      cmdStream.clear();
    }
    ImGui::PushStyleVar(ImGuiStyleVar_WindowPadding,origWinPadding);
    ImGui::PushFont(mainFont);
    if (ImGui::BeginPopup("PatternOpt",ImGuiWindowFlags_NoMove|ImGuiWindowFlags_AlwaysAutoResize|ImGuiWindowFlags_NoTitleBar|ImGuiWindowFlags_NoSavedSettings)) {
      ImGui::Text(_("Options:"));
      ImGui::Indent();
      ImGui::Checkbox(_("Effect columns/collapse"),&patExtraButtons);
      ImGui::Checkbox(_("Pattern names"),&patChannelNames);
      ImGui::Checkbox(_("Channel group hints"),&patChannelPairs);
      if (ImGui::Checkbox(_("Visualizer"),&fancyPattern)) {
        inhibitMenu=true;
        e->enableCommandStream(fancyPattern);
        e->getCommandStream(cmdStream);
        cmdStream.clear();
      }
      ImGui::Unindent();

      ImGui::Text(_("Channel status:"));
      ImGui::Indent();
      if (ImGui::RadioButton(_("No###_PCS0"),patChannelHints==0)) {
        patChannelHints=0;
      }
      if (ImGui::RadioButton(_("Yes###_PCS1"),patChannelHints==1)) {
        patChannelHints=1;
      }
      ImGui::Unindent();
      ImGui::EndPopup();
    }
    ImGui::PopFont();
    ImGui::PopStyleVar();

    // channel headers (frozen in place)
    ImRect prevClipRect=ImRect(dl->GetClipRectMin(),dl->GetClipRectMax());
    ImGui::SetCursorScreenPos(topHeaders);
    ImGui::PushClipRect(ImVec2(topRows.x+sizeRows.x,topHeaders.y),winRect.Max,true);
    ImGui::ItemSize(sizeHeaders,ImGui::GetStyle().FramePadding.y);
    if (ImGui::ItemAdd(rectHeaders,ImGui::GetID("PatternHeaders"),NULL,ImGuiItemFlags_AllowOverlap)) {
      //// THE PREVIOUS MESS.
      char chanID[2048];
      // draw channel headers
      for (int i=0; i<chans; i++) {
        // skip hidden channels
        if (!e->curSubSong->chanShow[i]) continue;
        ImGui::SetCursorScreenPos(ImVec2(topHeaders.x+patChanX[i]+sizeRows.x,topHeaders.y));
        // skip off-screen channels
        // TODO: may cause issues with keyHit. test!
        if (ImGui::GetCursorScreenPos().x>winRect.Max.x) break;
        if (ImGui::GetCursorScreenPos().x+patChanX[i+1]-patChanX[i]<winRect.Min.x) continue;

        ImGui::BeginGroup();
        bool displayTooltip=false;

        // initialize some constants
        bool muted=e->isChannelMuted(i);
        ImVec4 chanHead=muted?uiColors[GUI_COLOR_CHANNEL_MUTED]:channelColor(i);
        ImVec4 chanHeadActive=chanHead;
        ImVec4 chanHeadHover=chanHead;
        ImVec4 chanHeadBase=chanHead;

        // update key hit
        if (e->keyHit[i]) {
          keyHit1[i]=1.0f;

          if (chanOscRandomPhase) {
            chanOscChan[i].phaseOff=(float)rand()/(float)RAND_MAX;
          } else {
            chanOscChan[i].phaseOff=0.0f;
          }

          if (settings.channelFeedbackStyle==1) {
            keyHit[i]=0.2;
            if (!muted) {
              int note=e->getChanState(i)->note+60;
              if (note>=0 && note<180) {
                pianoKeyHit[note].value=1.0;
                pianoKeyHit[note].chan=i;
              }
            }
          }
          e->keyHit[i]=false;
        }
        if (settings.channelFeedbackStyle==2 && e->isRunning()) {
          float amount=((float)(e->getChanState(i)->volume>>8)/(float)e->getMaxVolumeChan(i));
          if (e->getChanState(i)->keyOff) amount=0.0f;
          keyHit[i]=amount*0.2f;
          if (!muted && e->getChanState(i)->keyOn) {
            int note=e->getChanState(i)->note+60;
            if (note>=0 && note<180) {
              pianoKeyHit[note].value=amount;
              pianoKeyHit[note].chan=i;
            }
          }
        } else if (settings.channelFeedbackStyle==3 && e->isRunning()) {
          bool active=e->getChanState(i)->keyOn;
          keyHit[i]=active?0.2f:0.0f;
          if (!muted) {
            int note=e->getChanState(i)->note+60;
            if (note>=0 && note<180) {
              pianoKeyHit[note].value=active?1.0f:0.0f;
              pianoKeyHit[note].chan=i;
            }
          }
        } else if (settings.channelFeedbackStyle==4 && e->isRunning()) {
          float amount=powf(chanOscVol[i],settings.channelFeedbackGamma);
          if (isnan(amount)) amount=0; // how is it nan tho??
          if (e->getChanState(i)->keyOff) amount=0.0f;
          keyHit[i]=amount*0.2f;
          if (!muted && e->getChanState(i)->keyOn) {
            int note=e->getChanState(i)->note+60;
            if (note>=0 && note<180) {
              pianoKeyHit[note].value=amount;
              pianoKeyHit[note].chan=i;
            }
          }
        }
        // set key hit colors
        if (settings.guiColorsBase) {
          chanHead.x*=1.0-keyHit[i]; chanHead.y*=1.0-keyHit[i]; chanHead.z*=1.0-keyHit[i];
          chanHeadActive.x*=0.5; chanHeadActive.y*=0.5; chanHeadActive.z*=0.5;
          chanHeadHover.x*=0.9-keyHit[i]; chanHeadHover.y*=0.9-keyHit[i]; chanHeadHover.z*=0.9-keyHit[i];
        } else {
          chanHead.x*=0.25+keyHit[i]; chanHead.y*=0.25+keyHit[i]; chanHead.z*=0.25+keyHit[i];
          chanHeadActive.x*=0.8; chanHeadActive.y*=0.8; chanHeadActive.z*=0.8;
          chanHeadHover.x*=0.4+keyHit[i]; chanHeadHover.y*=0.4+keyHit[i]; chanHeadHover.z*=0.4+keyHit[i];
        }
        keyHit[i]-=((settings.channelStyle==0)?0.02:0.01)*60.0*ImGui::GetIO().DeltaTime;
        if (keyHit[i]<0) keyHit[i]=0;
        // push colors
        ImGui::PushStyleColor(ImGuiCol_Header,chanHead);
        ImGui::PushStyleColor(ImGuiCol_HeaderActive,chanHeadActive);
        ImGui::PushStyleColor(ImGuiCol_HeaderHovered,chanHeadHover);
        ImGui::PushStyleColor(ImGuiCol_Text,ImGui::GetColorU32(channelTextColor(i)));
        if (settings.channelStyle==0) ImGui::TableSetBgColor(ImGuiTableBgTarget_CellBg,ImGui::GetColorU32(chanHead));
        if (muted) ImGui::PushStyleColor(ImGuiCol_Text,uiColors[GUI_COLOR_CHANNEL_MUTED]);
        if (settings.channelFont==0) ImGui::PushFont(mainFont);

        // what the hell???
        // we don't need this
        ImGuiWindow* window=ImGui::GetCurrentWindow();
        ImVec2 sizeHeader=ImVec2(
          patChanX[i+1]-patChanX[i],
          lineHeight+1.0f*dpiScale
        );

        if (settings.channelStyle!=0) {
          sizeHeader.y+=6.0f*dpiScale;
        }

        if (settings.channelStyle==1) {
          sizeHeader.y+=2.0f*dpiScale;
        }

        if (settings.channelStyle==2) {
          sizeHeader.y+=6.0f*dpiScale;
        }
        
        ImVec2 minAreaHeader=window->DC.CursorPos;
        ImVec2 maxAreaHeader=ImVec2(
          minAreaHeader.x+sizeHeader.x,
          minAreaHeader.y+sizeHeader.y
        );
        ImRect rectHeader=ImRect(minAreaHeader,maxAreaHeader);
        float padding=ImGui::CalcTextSize("A").x;

        ImVec2 minLabelArea=minAreaHeader;
        ImVec2 maxLabelArea=maxAreaHeader;

        if (e->curSubSong->chanCollapse[i]) {
          const char* chName=e->getChannelShortName(i);
          if (strlen(chName)>3) {
            snprintf(chanID,2048,"...");
          } else {
            snprintf(chanID,2048,"%s",chName);
          }
          displayTooltip=true;
        } else {
          minLabelArea.x+=padding;
          maxLabelArea.x-=padding;
          if (settings.channelStyle==3) { // split button
            maxLabelArea.x-=ImGui::GetFrameHeightWithSpacing();
          }
          const char* chName=e->getChannelName(i);
          float chNameLimit=maxLabelArea.x-minLabelArea.x;
          if (ImGui::CalcTextSize(chName).x>chNameLimit) {
            String shortChName;
            float totalAdvanced=0.0f;
            float ellipsisSize=ImGui::CalcTextSize("...").x;
            for (const char* j=chName; *j;) {
              signed char l;
              int ch=decodeUTF8((const unsigned char*)j,l);

              // TODO: eliminate use of GetFontBaked()?
              totalAdvanced+=ImGui::GetFontBaked()->GetCharAdvance(ch);
              if (totalAdvanced>(chNameLimit-ellipsisSize)) break;

              for (int k=0; k<l; k++) {
                shortChName+=j[k];
              }

              j+=l;
            }
            shortChName+="...";
            snprintf(chanID,2048,"%s",shortChName.c_str());
            displayTooltip=true;
          } else {
            snprintf(chanID,2048,"%s",chName);
          }
        }

        if (settings.channelTextCenter) {
          minLabelArea.x+=0.5f*(maxLabelArea.x-minLabelArea.x-ImGui::CalcTextSize(chanID).x);
        }

        if ((!patExtraButtons && !patChannelNames && !patChannelHints) || settings.channelVolStyle!=0) ImGui::PushStyleVar(ImGuiStyleVar_ItemSpacing,ImVec2(0.0f,0.0f));

        ImGui::PushID(2048+i);
        switch (settings.channelStyle) {
          case 0: // classic
            ImGui::ItemSize(sizeHeader,ImGui::GetStyle().FramePadding.y);
            if (ImGui::ItemAdd(rectHeader,ImGui::GetID(chanID))) {
              bool hovered=ImGui::ItemHoverable(rectHeader,ImGui::GetID(chanID),0);
              ImU32 col=(hovered || (mobileUI && ImGui::IsMouseDown(ImGuiMouseButton_Left)))?ImGui::GetColorU32(ImGuiCol_HeaderHovered):ImGui::GetColorU32(ImGuiCol_Header);
              dl->AddRectFilled(rectHeader.Min,rectHeader.Max,col);
              dl->AddTextNoHashHide(ImVec2(minLabelArea.x,rectHeader.Min.y),ImGui::GetColorU32(channelTextColor(i)),chanID);
            }
            break;
          case 1: { // line
            ImGui::ItemSize(sizeHeader,ImGui::GetStyle().FramePadding.y);
            if (ImGui::ItemAdd(rectHeader,ImGui::GetID(chanID))) {
              bool hovered=ImGui::ItemHoverable(rectHeader,ImGui::GetID(chanID),0);
              ImU32 fadeCol0=ImGui::GetColorU32(ImVec4(
                chanHeadBase.x,
                chanHeadBase.y,
                chanHeadBase.z,
                (hovered && (!mobileUI || ImGui::IsMouseDown(ImGuiMouseButton_Left)))?0.25f:0.0f
              ));
              ImU32 fadeCol=ImGui::GetColorU32(ImVec4(
                chanHeadBase.x,
                chanHeadBase.y,
                chanHeadBase.z,
                (hovered && (!mobileUI || ImGui::IsMouseDown(ImGuiMouseButton_Left)))?0.5f:MIN(1.0f,chanHeadBase.w*keyHit[i]*4.0f)
              ));
              dl->AddRectFilledMultiColor(rectHeader.Min,ImVec2(rectHeader.Max.x,rectHeader.Max.y-2.0f*dpiScale),fadeCol0,fadeCol0,fadeCol,fadeCol);
              dl->AddLine(ImVec2(rectHeader.Min.x,rectHeader.Max.y-2.0f*dpiScale),ImVec2(rectHeader.Max.x,rectHeader.Max.y-2.0f*dpiScale),ImGui::GetColorU32(chanHeadBase),2.0f*dpiScale);
              dl->AddTextNoHashHide(ImVec2(minLabelArea.x,rectHeader.Min.y+3.0*dpiScale),ImGui::GetColorU32(channelTextColor(i)),chanID);
            }
            break;
          }
          case 2: { // round
            ImGui::ItemSize(sizeHeader,ImGui::GetStyle().FramePadding.y);
            if (ImGui::ItemAdd(rectHeader,ImGui::GetID(chanID))) {
              bool hovered=ImGui::ItemHoverable(rectHeader,ImGui::GetID(chanID),0);
              ImU32 fadeCol0=ImGui::GetColorU32(ImVec4(
                chanHeadBase.x,
                chanHeadBase.y,
                chanHeadBase.z,
                (hovered && (!mobileUI || ImGui::IsMouseDown(ImGuiMouseButton_Left)))?0.5f:MIN(1.0f,0.3f+chanHeadBase.w*keyHit[i]*1.5f)
              ));
              ImU32 fadeCol=ImGui::GetColorU32(ImVec4(
                chanHeadBase.x,
                chanHeadBase.y,
                chanHeadBase.z,
                (hovered && (!mobileUI || ImGui::IsMouseDown(ImGuiMouseButton_Left)))?0.3f:MIN(1.0f,0.2f+chanHeadBase.w*keyHit[i]*1.2f)
              ));
              ImVec2 rMin=rectHeader.Min;
              ImVec2 rMax=rectHeader.Max;
              rMin.x+=3.0f*dpiScale;
              rMin.y+=6.0f*dpiScale;
              rMax.x-=3.0f*dpiScale;
              rMax.y-=6.0f*dpiScale;
              dl->AddRectFilledMultiColor(rMin,rMax,fadeCol0,fadeCol0,fadeCol,fadeCol,4.0f*dpiScale);
              dl->AddTextNoHashHide(ImVec2(minLabelArea.x,rectHeader.Min.y+6.0*dpiScale),ImGui::GetColorU32(channelTextColor(i)),chanID);
            }
            break;
          }
          case 3: // split button
            ImGui::Dummy(ImVec2(1.0f,2.0f*dpiScale));
            //ImGui::SetCursorPosX(minLabelArea.x);
            ImGui::TextNoHashHide("%s",chanID);
            ImGui::SameLine();
            ImGui::PushFont(mainFont);
            ImGui::SmallButton(muted?ICON_FA_VOLUME_OFF:ICON_FA_VOLUME_UP);
            ImGui::PopFont();
            break;
          case 4: { // square border
            ImGui::ItemSize(sizeHeader,ImGui::GetStyle().FramePadding.y);
            if (ImGui::ItemAdd(rectHeader,ImGui::GetID(chanID))) {
              bool hovered=ImGui::ItemHoverable(rectHeader,ImGui::GetID(chanID),0);
              ImU32 fadeCol=ImGui::GetColorU32(ImVec4(
                chanHeadBase.x,
                chanHeadBase.y,
                chanHeadBase.z,
                (hovered && (!mobileUI || ImGui::IsMouseDown(ImGuiMouseButton_Left)))?1.0f:MIN(1.0f,0.2f+chanHeadBase.w*keyHit[i]*4.0f)
              ));
              ImVec2 rMin=rectHeader.Min;
              ImVec2 rMax=rectHeader.Max;
              rMin.x+=2.0f*dpiScale;
              rMin.y+=3.0f*dpiScale;
              rMax.x-=3.0f*dpiScale;
              rMax.y-=3.0f*dpiScale;
              dl->AddRect(rMin,rMax,fadeCol,0.0f,2.0*dpiScale);
              dl->AddTextNoHashHide(ImVec2(minLabelArea.x,rectHeader.Min.y+3.0*dpiScale),ImGui::GetColorU32(channelTextColor(i)),chanID);
            }
            break;
          }
          case 5: { // round border
            ImGui::ItemSize(sizeHeader,ImGui::GetStyle().FramePadding.y);
            if (ImGui::ItemAdd(rectHeader,ImGui::GetID(chanID))) {
              bool hovered=ImGui::ItemHoverable(rectHeader,ImGui::GetID(chanID),0);
              ImU32 fadeCol=ImGui::GetColorU32(ImVec4(
                chanHeadBase.x,
                chanHeadBase.y,
                chanHeadBase.z,
                (hovered && (!mobileUI || ImGui::IsMouseDown(ImGuiMouseButton_Left)))?1.0f:MIN(1.0f,0.2f+chanHeadBase.w*keyHit[i]*4.0f)
              ));
              ImVec2 rMin=rectHeader.Min;
              ImVec2 rMax=rectHeader.Max;
              rMin.x+=2.0f*dpiScale;
              rMin.y+=3.0f*dpiScale;
              rMax.x-=3.0f*dpiScale;
              rMax.y-=3.0f*dpiScale;
              dl->AddRect(rMin,rMax,fadeCol,4.0f*dpiScale,ImDrawFlags_RoundCornersAll,2.0*dpiScale);
              dl->AddTextNoHashHide(ImVec2(minLabelArea.x,rectHeader.Min.y+3.0*dpiScale),ImGui::GetColorU32(channelTextColor(i)),chanID);
            }
            break;
          }
        }
        ImGui::PopID();

        if ((!patExtraButtons && !patChannelNames && !patChannelHints) || settings.channelVolStyle!=0) ImGui::PopStyleVar();

        if (displayTooltip && ImGui::IsItemHovered() && !mobileUI) {
          ImGui::SetTooltip("%s",e->getChannelName(i));
        }
        if (settings.channelFont==0) ImGui::PopFont();
        if (mobileUI) {
          if (ImGui::IsItemHovered()) {
            if (CHECK_LONG_HOLD) {
              NOTIFY_LONG_HOLD;
              e->toggleSolo(i);
              soloChan=i;
            }
            if (ImGui::IsMouseReleased(ImGuiMouseButton_Left) && !ImGui::WasInertialScroll()) {
              if (soloChan!=i) {
                e->toggleMute(i);
              } else {
                soloChan=-1;
              }
            }
          } 
        } else {
          if (ImGui::IsItemClicked(ImGuiMouseButton_Left)) {
            if (settings.soloAction!=1 && soloTimeout>0 && soloChan==i) {
              e->toggleSolo(i);
              soloTimeout=0;
            } else {
              e->toggleMute(i);
              soloTimeout=settings.doubleClickTime;
              soloChan=i;
            }
          }
        }
        if (muted) ImGui::PopStyleColor();
        ImGui::PopStyleColor(4);
        if (settings.soloAction!=2 && !mobileUI) if (ImGui::IsItemClicked(ImGuiMouseButton_Right)) {
          inhibitMenu=true;
          e->toggleSolo(i);
        }

        if (settings.channelStyle==3) {
          ImGui::Dummy(ImVec2(1.0f,2.0f*dpiScale));
        }

        // volume bar
        if (settings.channelVolStyle!=0) {
          ImVec2 sizeV=ImVec2(
            patChanX[i+1]-patChanX[i],
            6.0*dpiScale
          );
          ImVec2 minAreaV=window->DC.CursorPos;
          if (settings.channelStyle==1) {
            // special case for line channel style (remove a gap)
            minAreaV.y-=2.0*dpiScale;
          }
          ImVec2 maxAreaV=ImVec2(
            minAreaV.x+sizeV.x,
            minAreaV.y+sizeV.y
          );
          ImRect rectV=ImRect(minAreaV,maxAreaV);
          ImGui::ItemSize(sizeV,ImGui::GetStyle().FramePadding.y);
          if (ImGui::ItemAdd(rectV,ImGui::GetID(chanID))) {
            float xLeft=0.0f;
            float xRight=1.0f;

            if (e->keyHit[i]) {
              keyHit1[i]=1.0f;
              e->keyHit[i]=false;
            }

            if (e->isRunning()) {
              DivChannelState* cs=e->getChanState(i);
              unsigned short chanPan=e->getChanPan(i);
              float stereoPan=(float)(e->convertPanSplitToLinear(chanPan,8,256)-128)/128.0;
              switch (settings.channelVolStyle) {
                case 1: // simple
                  xRight=((float)(cs->volume>>8)/(float)e->getMaxVolumeChan(i))*0.9+(keyHit1[i]*0.1f);
                  break;
                case 2: { // stereo
                  float amount=((float)(cs->volume>>8)/(float)e->getMaxVolumeChan(i))*0.4+(keyHit1[i]*0.1f);
                  xRight=0.5+amount*(1.0+MIN(0.0,stereoPan));
                  xLeft=0.5-amount*(1.0-MAX(0.0,stereoPan));
                  break;
                }
                case 3: // real
                  xRight=chanOscVol[i];
                  break;
                case 4: // real (stereo)
                  xRight=0.5+chanOscVol[i]*0.5*(1.0+MIN(0.0,stereoPan));
                  xLeft=0.5-chanOscVol[i]*0.5*(1.0-MAX(0.0,stereoPan));
                  break;
              }

              if (xLeft<0.0f) xLeft=0.0f;
              if (xLeft>1.0f) xLeft=1.0f;
              if (xRight<0.0f) xRight=0.0f;
              if (xRight>1.0f) xRight=1.0f;

              dl->AddRectFilled(
                ImLerp(rectV.Min,rectV.Max,ImVec2(xLeft,0.0f)),
                ImLerp(rectV.Min,rectV.Max,ImVec2(xRight,1.0f)),
                ImGui::GetColorU32(chanHeadBase)
              );
            }
          }
        }
        
        // extra buttons
        if (patExtraButtons) {
          snprintf(chanID,2048,"%c###_HCH%d",e->curSubSong->chanCollapse[i]?'+':'-',i);
          ImGui::SetCursorPosX(ImGui::GetCursorPosX()+4.0f*dpiScale);
          if (ImGui::SmallButton(chanID)) {
            if (e->curSubSong->chanCollapse[i]==0) {
              e->curSubSong->chanCollapse[i]=3;
            } else if (e->curSubSong->chanCollapse[i]>0) {
              e->curSubSong->chanCollapse[i]--;
            }
            finishSelection();
          }
          if (!e->curSubSong->chanCollapse[i]) {
            ImGui::SameLine();
            snprintf(chanID,2048,"<###_LCH%d",i);
            ImGui::BeginDisabled(e->curPat[i].effectCols<=1);
            if (ImGui::SmallButton(chanID)) {
              e->curPat[i].effectCols--;
              if (e->curPat[i].effectCols<1) e->curPat[i].effectCols=1;
              finishSelection();
            }
            ImGui::EndDisabled();
            ImGui::SameLine();
            ImGui::BeginDisabled(e->curPat[i].effectCols>=DIV_MAX_EFFECTS);
            snprintf(chanID,2048,">###_RCH%d",i);
            if (ImGui::SmallButton(chanID)) {
              e->curPat[i].effectCols++;
              if (e->curPat[i].effectCols>DIV_MAX_EFFECTS) e->curPat[i].effectCols=DIV_MAX_EFFECTS;
              finishSelection();
            }
            ImGui::EndDisabled();
          }
          ImGui::Spacing();
        }

        if (patChannelNames) {
          DivPattern* pat=e->curPat[i].getPattern(e->curOrders->ord[i][curOrder],true);
          ImGui::PushFont(mainFont);
          snprintf(chanID,2048," %s###PatName%d",pat->name.c_str(),i);
          if (ImGui::Selectable(chanID,true,ImGuiSelectableFlags_NoPadWithHalfSpacing,ImVec2(sizeHeader.x,lineHeight+1.0f*dpiScale))) {
            editStr(&pat->name);
          }
          ImGui::PopFont();
        }

        if (patChannelHints) {
          if (!patChannelNames) ImGui::SetCursorPosY(ImGui::GetCursorPosY()-2.0*dpiScale);
          ImGuiWindow* win=ImGui::GetCurrentWindow();
          ImVec2 posMin=win->DC.CursorPos;
          ImGui::Dummy(ImVec2(dpiScale,settings.iconSize*dpiScale));
          ImVec2 posMax=posMin+sizeHeader;
          posMin.y-=ImGui::GetStyle().ItemSpacing.y*0.5;
          ImDrawList* dl=ImGui::GetWindowDrawList();
          ImVec2 iconPos[6];
          DivChannelState* cs=e->getChanState(i);
          if (cs!=NULL) {
            DivChannelModeHints hints=e->getChanModeHints(i);
            if (hints.count>4) hints.count=4;
            int hintCount=3+hints.count;

            // calculate icon size
            for (int i=0; i<hintCount; i++) {
              iconPos[i]=ImLerp(posMin,posMax,ImVec2((float)(2*i+1)/(float)(hintCount*2),0.0f));
            }

            // 1. ON/OFF
            ImVec4 onOffColor;
            if (cs->keyOn) {
              if (cs->releasing) {
                onOffColor=uiColors[GUI_COLOR_PATTERN_STATUS_REL_ON];
              } else {
                onOffColor=uiColors[GUI_COLOR_PATTERN_STATUS_ON];
              }
            } else {
              if (cs->releasing) {
                onOffColor=uiColors[GUI_COLOR_PATTERN_STATUS_REL];
              } else {
                onOffColor=uiColors[GUI_COLOR_PATTERN_STATUS_OFF];
              }
            }
            iconPos[0].x-=mainFont->CalcTextSizeA(MAIN_FONT_SIZE,FLT_MAX,0.0f,ICON_FA_SQUARE).x*0.5f;
            dl->AddText(mainFont,settings.mainFontSize*dpiScale,iconPos[0],ImGui::GetColorU32(onOffColor),ICON_FA_SQUARE);

            // 2. PITCH SLIDE/VIBRATO
            ImVec4 pitchColor;
            const char* pitchIcon=ICON_FUR_SINE;
            if (cs->inPorta) {
              pitchIcon=ICON_FA_SHARE;
              pitchColor=uiColors[GUI_COLOR_PATTERN_STATUS_PITCH];
            } else if (cs->portaSpeed>0) {
              if (cs->portaNote>=60) {
                pitchIcon=ICON_FA_CHEVRON_UP;
              } else {
                pitchIcon=ICON_FA_CHEVRON_DOWN;
              }
              pitchColor=uiColors[GUI_COLOR_PATTERN_STATUS_PITCH];
            } else if (cs->vibratoDepth>0) {
              pitchIcon=ICON_FUR_SINE;
              pitchColor=uiColors[GUI_COLOR_PATTERN_STATUS_PITCH];
            } else if (cs->arp) {
              pitchIcon=ICON_FA_BARS;
              pitchColor=uiColors[GUI_COLOR_PATTERN_STATUS_NOTE];
            } else {
              pitchColor=uiColors[GUI_COLOR_PATTERN_STATUS_OFF];
            }
            iconPos[1].x-=mainFont->CalcTextSizeA(MAIN_FONT_SIZE,FLT_MAX,0.0f,pitchIcon).x*0.5f;
            dl->AddText(mainFont,settings.mainFontSize*dpiScale,iconPos[1],ImGui::GetColorU32(pitchColor),pitchIcon);


            // 3. VOLUME
            ImVec4 volColor;
            const char* volIcon=ICON_FA_MINUS;
            if (cs->tremoloDepth>0) {
              volIcon=ICON_FUR_SINE;
              volColor=uiColors[GUI_COLOR_PATTERN_STATUS_VOLUME];
            } else if (cs->volSpeed) {
              if (cs->volSpeed>0) {
                volIcon=ICON_FA_CHEVRON_UP;
              } else {
                volIcon=ICON_FA_CHEVRON_DOWN;
              }
              volColor=uiColors[GUI_COLOR_PATTERN_STATUS_VOLUME];
            } else {
              volColor=uiColors[GUI_COLOR_PATTERN_STATUS_OFF];
            }
            iconPos[2].x-=mainFont->CalcTextSizeA(MAIN_FONT_SIZE,FLT_MAX,0.0f,volIcon).x*0.5f;
            dl->AddText(mainFont,settings.mainFontSize*dpiScale,iconPos[2],ImGui::GetColorU32(volColor),volIcon);

            // 4. OTHER
            for (int i=0; i<hints.count; i++) {
              if (hints.hint[i]==NULL) continue;
              ImVec4 hintColor=uiColors[GUI_COLOR_PATTERN_STATUS_OFF];
              switch (hints.type[i]) {
                case 0:
                  hintColor=uiColors[GUI_COLOR_PATTERN_STATUS_OFF];
                  break;
                case 1:
                  hintColor=uiColors[GUI_COLOR_PATTERN_STATUS_VOLUME];
                  break;
                case 2:
                  hintColor=uiColors[GUI_COLOR_PATTERN_STATUS_PITCH];
                  break;
                case 3:
                  hintColor=uiColors[GUI_COLOR_PATTERN_STATUS_PANNING];
                  break;
                case 4:
                  hintColor=uiColors[GUI_COLOR_PATTERN_STATUS_SYS1];
                  break;
                case 5:
                  hintColor=uiColors[GUI_COLOR_PATTERN_STATUS_SYS2];
                  break;
                case 6:
                  hintColor=uiColors[GUI_COLOR_PATTERN_STATUS_MIXING];
                  break;
                case 7:
                  hintColor=uiColors[GUI_COLOR_PATTERN_STATUS_DSP];
                  break;
                case 8:
                  hintColor=uiColors[GUI_COLOR_PATTERN_STATUS_NOTE];
                  break;
                case 9:
                  hintColor=uiColors[GUI_COLOR_PATTERN_STATUS_MISC1];
                  break;
                case 10:
                  hintColor=uiColors[GUI_COLOR_PATTERN_STATUS_MISC2];
                  break;
                case 11:
                  hintColor=uiColors[GUI_COLOR_PATTERN_STATUS_MISC3];
                  break;
                case 12:
                  hintColor=uiColors[GUI_COLOR_PATTERN_STATUS_ATTACK];
                  break;
                case 13:
                  hintColor=uiColors[GUI_COLOR_PATTERN_STATUS_DECAY];
                  break;
                case 14:
                  hintColor=uiColors[GUI_COLOR_PATTERN_STATUS_SUSTAIN];
                  break;
                case 15:
                  hintColor=uiColors[GUI_COLOR_PATTERN_STATUS_RELEASE];
                  break;
                case 16:
                  hintColor=uiColors[GUI_COLOR_PATTERN_STATUS_DEC_LINEAR];
                  break;
                case 17:
                  hintColor=uiColors[GUI_COLOR_PATTERN_STATUS_DEC_EXP];
                  break;
                case 18:
                  hintColor=uiColors[GUI_COLOR_PATTERN_STATUS_INC];
                  break;
                case 19:
                  hintColor=uiColors[GUI_COLOR_PATTERN_STATUS_BENT];
                  break;
                case 20:
                  hintColor=uiColors[GUI_COLOR_PATTERN_STATUS_DIRECT];
                  break;
                case 21:
                  hintColor=uiColors[GUI_COLOR_PATTERN_STATUS_WARNING];
                  break;
                case 22:
                  hintColor=uiColors[GUI_COLOR_PATTERN_STATUS_ERROR];
                  break;
                default:
                  hintColor=uiColors[GUI_COLOR_TEXT];
                  break;
              }
              iconPos[i+3].x-=mainFont->CalcTextSizeA(MAIN_FONT_SIZE,FLT_MAX,0.0f,hints.hint[i]).x*0.5f;
              dl->AddText(mainFont,settings.mainFontSize*dpiScale,iconPos[i+3],ImGui::GetColorU32(hintColor),hints.hint[i]);
            }
          }
        }
        sizeHeaders.y=ImGui::GetCursorScreenPos().y-topHeaders.y;
        if ((patExtraButtons || patChannelNames || patChannelHints) || settings.channelVolStyle!=0) sizeHeaders.y-=ImGui::GetStyle().ItemSpacing.y;
        ImGui::EndGroup();
      }

      //// BORDERS.
      for (int i=0; i<=chans; i++) {
        if (i<chans) {
          if (!e->curSubSong->chanShow[i]) continue;
        }

        pos=topHeaders+ImVec2(patChanX[i]+sizeRows.x,0);

        dl->AddLine(
          ImVec2(pos.x-PAT_BORDER_SIZE,pos.y),
          ImVec2(pos.x-PAT_BORDER_SIZE,pos.y+sizeHeaders.y),
          ImGui::ColorConvertFloat4ToU32(ImGui::GetStyle().Colors[ImGuiCol_TableBorderLight]),
          PAT_BORDER_SIZE
        );
      }

      dl->PushClipRect(prevClipRect.Min,prevClipRect.Max);
      dl->AddLine(
        ImVec2(winRect.Min.x,minAreaHeaders.y+sizeHeaders.y-PAT_BORDER_SIZE),
        ImVec2(winRect.Max.x,minAreaHeaders.y+sizeHeaders.y-PAT_BORDER_SIZE),
        ImGui::ColorConvertFloat4ToU32(ImGui::GetStyle().Colors[ImGuiCol_TableBorderLight]),
        PAT_BORDER_SIZE
      );
      dl->PopClipRect();
    }
    ImGui::PopClipRect();

    top.y+=sizeHeaders.y;
    topRows.y+=sizeHeaders.y;

    ImVec2 minAreaRows=topRows;
    ImVec2 maxAreaRows=ImVec2(
      minAreaRows.x+sizeRows.x,
      minAreaRows.y+sizeRows.y
    );
    ImRect rectRows=ImRect(minAreaRows,maxAreaRows);

    ImVec2 minArea=top;
    ImVec2 maxArea=ImVec2(
      minArea.x+size.x,
      minArea.y+size.y
    );
    ImRect rect=ImRect(minArea,maxArea);

    // pattern view
    // calculate drawing range (TODO: consider settings and invalid orders)
    int rowsBegin=(int)((winRect.Min.y-top.y)/lineHeight);
    int rowsEnd=ceil((winRect.Max.y-top.y)/lineHeight);
    if (rowsBegin<0) rowsBegin=0;
    if (rowsEnd>totalRows) rowsEnd=totalRows;

    int lastOrd=firstOrd;
    int lastRow=firstRow;
    lastRow+=rowsEnd;
    while (lastRow>=e->curSubSong->patLen) {
      lastRow-=e->curSubSong->patLen;
      lastOrd++;
    }

    firstRow+=rowsBegin;
    while (firstRow>=e->curSubSong->patLen) {
      firstRow-=e->curSubSong->patLen;
      firstOrd++;
    }

    if (settings.viewPrevPattern) {
      if (firstOrd<0) {
        rowsBegin+=-firstOrd*e->curSubSong->patLen-firstRow;
        firstOrd=0;
        firstRow=0;
      }

      if (lastOrd>=e->curSubSong->ordersLen) {
        rowsEnd-=e->curSubSong->patLen*(lastOrd-e->curSubSong->ordersLen)+lastRow;
        lastOrd=e->curSubSong->ordersLen-1;
        lastRow=e->curSubSong->patLen-1;
      }
    } else {
      if (firstOrd<curOrder) {
        rowsBegin+=(curOrder-firstOrd)*e->curSubSong->patLen-firstRow;
        firstOrd=curOrder;
        firstRow=0;
      }

      if (lastOrd>=curOrder+1) {
        rowsEnd-=e->curSubSong->patLen*(lastOrd-(curOrder+1))+lastRow;
        lastOrd=curOrder;
        lastRow=e->curSubSong->patLen-1;
      }
    }

    /*String debugCrap=fmt::sprintf("RANGE: %d-%d",rowsBegin,rowsEnd);
    dl->AddText(ImVec2(topRows.x,topHeaders.y),0xffffffff,debugCrap.c_str());*/

    dl->PushClipRect(ImVec2(topRows.x+sizeRows.x,topHeaders.y+sizeHeaders.y),winRect.Max,true);
    ImGui::SetCursorScreenPos(top);
    ImGui::ItemSize(size,ImGui::GetStyle().FramePadding.y);
    if (ImGui::ItemAdd(rect,ImGui::GetID("PatternView1"),NULL,ImGuiItemFlags_AllowOverlap)) {
      // calculate X and Y position of mouse cursor
      SelectionPoint pointer=SelectionPoint(-1,0,-1,-1);
      ImVec2 pointerPos=ImGui::GetMousePos()-ImVec2(top.x,0);

      for (int i=0; i<chans; i++) {
        if (!e->curSubSong->chanShow[i]) continue;
        if (pointerPos.x>=patChanX[i] && pointerPos.x<patChanX[i+1]) {
          pointer.xCoarse=i;

          // calculate xFine
          float fineOffset=pointerPos.x-patChanX[i];
          pointer.xFine=0;
          if (fineOffset>=noteCellSize.x && e->curSubSong->chanCollapse[i]<3) {
            pointer.xFine=1;
            fineOffset-=noteCellSize.x;

            if (fineOffset>=insCellSize.x && e->curSubSong->chanCollapse[i]<2) {
              pointer.xFine=2;
              fineOffset-=insCellSize.x;

              if (fineOffset>=volCellSize.x && e->curSubSong->chanCollapse[i]<1) {
                pointer.xFine=3;
                fineOffset-=volCellSize.x;

                for (int k=0; k<e->curPat[i].effectCols; k++) {
                  if (fineOffset>=effectCellSize.x) {
                    pointer.xFine++;
                    fineOffset-=effectCellSize.x;
                    if (fineOffset>=effectValCellSize.x) {
                      pointer.xFine++;
                      fineOffset-=effectValCellSize.x;
                    } else {
                      break;
                    }
                  } else {
                    break;
                  }
                }

                if (pointer.xFine>2+2*e->curPat[i].effectCols) pointer.xFine=2+2*e->curPat[i].effectCols;
              }
            }
          }

          break;
        }
      }

      {
        int ord=firstOrd;
        int row=firstRow;
        pos=top;
        pos.y+=lineHeight*rowsBegin;
        for (int j=rowsBegin; j<rowsEnd; j++) {
          if (pointerPos.y>=pos.y && pointerPos.y<(pos.y+lineHeight)) {
            pointer.order=ord;
            pointer.y=row;
            break;
          }
          if (++row>=e->curSubSong->patLen) {
            row=0;
            ord++;
          }
          pos.y+=lineHeight;
        }
      }

      bool hovered=(
        pointer.xCoarse>=0 && pointer.y>=0 && pointer.order>=0 &&
        (!orderLock || pointer.order==curOrder) &&
        ImGui::IsWindowHovered() &&
        ImRect(dl->GetClipRectMin(),dl->GetClipRectMax()).Contains(ImGui::GetMousePos())
      );

      /*
      String debugText=fmt::sprintf(
        "NPR DEBUG (xC:xF, o/y)\n"
        "pointer: %d:%d, %d/%d %s\n"
        "cursor: %d:%d, %d/%d\n"
        "selStart: %d:%d, %d/%d\n"
        "selEnd: %d:%d, %d/%d\n",
        pointer.xCoarse,pointer.xFine,pointer.order,pointer.y,hovered?"(hovered)":"",
        cursor.xCoarse,cursor.xFine,cursor.order,cursor.y,
        selStart.xCoarse,selStart.xFine,selStart.order,selStart.y,
        selEnd.xCoarse,selEnd.xFine,selEnd.order,selEnd.y
      );
      dl->AddText(top+ImGui::GetCurrentWindow()->Scroll,0xffffffff,debugText.c_str());
      */

      // row highlights
      {
        int ord=firstOrd;
        int row=firstRow;
        bool isPlaying=e->isPlaying();
        pos=top;
        pos.y+=lineHeight*rowsBegin;
        if (settings.overflowHighlight) {
          dl->PushClipRect(ImVec2(prevClipRect.Min.x,topHeaders.y+sizeHeaders.y),prevClipRect.Max);
        }
        for (int j=rowsBegin; j<rowsEnd; j++) {
          SETUP_ORDER_ALPHA;

          ImU32 thisRowBg=0;
          if (edit && cursor.y==row && cursor.order==ord && curWindowLast==GUI_WINDOW_PATTERN) {
            if (editClone && !isPatUnique && secondTimer<0.5) {
              thisRowBg=ImGui::GetColorU32(uiColors[GUI_COLOR_EDITING_CLONE]);
            } else {
              thisRowBg=ImGui::GetColorU32(uiColors[GUI_COLOR_EDITING]);
            }
          } else if (isPlaying && oldRow==row && ord==playOrder) {
            thisRowBg=ImGui::GetColorU32(uiColors[GUI_COLOR_PATTERN_PLAY_HEAD]);
          } else if (e->curSubSong->hilightB>0 && !(row%e->curSubSong->hilightB)) {
            thisRowBg=ImGui::GetColorU32(uiColors[GUI_COLOR_PATTERN_HI_2]);
          } else if (e->curSubSong->hilightA>0 && !(row%e->curSubSong->hilightA)) {
            thisRowBg=ImGui::GetColorU32(uiColors[GUI_COLOR_PATTERN_HI_1]);
          }

          if (oldRow==row && ord==playOrder) {
            // store playhead position
            playheadY=pos.y;
          }

          if (thisRowBg) {
            if (settings.overflowHighlight) {
              dl->AddRectFilled(
                ImVec2(winRect.Min.x,pos.y),
                ImVec2(winRect.Max.x,pos.y+lineHeight),
                thisRowBg
              );
            } else {
              dl->AddRectFilled(
                ImVec2(top.x+patChanX[0],pos.y),
                ImVec2(top.x+patChanX[chans],pos.y+lineHeight),
                thisRowBg
              );
            }
          }

          if (++row>=e->curSubSong->patLen) {
            row=0;
            ord++;
          }
          pos.y+=lineHeight;
        }
        if (settings.overflowHighlight) {
          dl->PopClipRect();
        }
      }

      // selection background
      if (sel1.xCoarse>=0 && sel1.xCoarse<chans &&
          sel2.xCoarse>=0 && sel2.xCoarse<chans) {
        int ord=firstOrd;
        int row=firstRow;
        int curSelFindStage=0;
        ImRect selRect;
        pos=top;
        pos.y+=lineHeight*rowsBegin;
        // we find the selection's Y position.
        for (int j=rowsBegin; j<rowsEnd; j++) {
          SETUP_ORDER_ALPHA;
          // stage 1: find selection start
          if (curSelFindStage==0) {
            // we use a greater-or-equal comparison in case the start is behind and we got to highlight already
            if (ord>sel1.order || (ord==sel1.order && row>=sel1.y)) {
              selRect.Min.y=pos.y;
              curSelFindStage=1;
            }
          }
          // stage 2: find selection end
          if (curSelFindStage==1) {
            if (sel2.order==ord && sel2.y==row) {
              selRect.Max.y=pos.y+lineHeight;
              curSelFindStage=2;
            }
            // if this is the last row, check whether the end is ahead of our current view
            if (j==rowsEnd-1) {
              if (sel2.order>ord || (sel2.order==ord && sel2.y>row)) {
                // pretend we found it
                selRect.Max.y=pos.y+lineHeight;
                curSelFindStage=2;
              }
            }
          }
          // stage 3: draw selection rectangle
          if (curSelFindStage==2) {
            // now we need to find horizontal positions
            selRect.Min.x=top.x+patChanX[sel1.xCoarse]+patFineOffsets[calcMaxFine(sel1.xCoarse,sel1.xFine)];
            selRect.Max.x=top.x+patChanX[sel2.xCoarse]+patFineOffsets[calcMaxFine(sel2.xCoarse,1+sel2.xFine)];
            dl->AddRectFilled(
              selRect.Min,
              selRect.Max,
              ImGui::ColorConvertFloat4ToU32(uiColors[GUI_COLOR_PATTERN_SELECTION])
            );
            curSelFindStage=3;
            break;
          }

          if (++row>=e->curSubSong->patLen) {
            row=0;
            ord++;
          }
          pos.y+=lineHeight;
        }
      }

      // cursor/hover background
      {
        int ord=firstOrd;
        int row=firstRow;
        pos=top;
        pos.y+=lineHeight*rowsBegin;
        for (int j=rowsBegin; j<rowsEnd; j++) {
          SETUP_ORDER_ALPHA;
          bool hoverOverCursor=false;
          if (cursor.order==ord && cursor.y==row) {
            if (cursor.xCoarse>=0 && cursor.xCoarse<chans) {
              if (e->curSubSong->chanShow[cursor.xCoarse]) {
                hoverOverCursor=(hovered && pointer.xCoarse==cursor.xCoarse && pointer.xFine==cursor.xFine && pointer.y==cursor.y && pointer.order==cursor.order);
                dl->AddRectFilled(
                  ImVec2(top.x+patChanX[cursor.xCoarse]+patFineOffsets[calcMaxFine(cursor.xCoarse,cursor.xFine)],pos.y),
                  ImVec2(top.x+patChanX[cursor.xCoarse]+patFineOffsets[calcMaxFine(cursor.xCoarse,1+cursor.xFine)],pos.y+lineHeight),
                  hoverOverCursor?
                    ImGui::ColorConvertFloat4ToU32(uiColors[GUI_COLOR_PATTERN_CURSOR_HOVER]):
                    ImGui::ColorConvertFloat4ToU32(uiColors[GUI_COLOR_PATTERN_CURSOR])
                );
              }
            }
          }

          if (!hoverOverCursor && hovered && pointer.order==ord && pointer.y==row) {
            if (e->curSubSong->chanShow[pointer.xCoarse]) {
              dl->AddRectFilled(
                ImVec2(top.x+patChanX[pointer.xCoarse]+patFineOffsets[calcMaxFine(pointer.xCoarse,pointer.xFine)],pos.y),
                ImVec2(top.x+patChanX[pointer.xCoarse]+patFineOffsets[calcMaxFine(pointer.xCoarse,1+pointer.xFine)],pos.y+lineHeight),
                ImGui::ColorConvertFloat4ToU32(uiColors[GUI_COLOR_PATTERN_SELECTION_HOVER])
              );
            }
          }

          if (++row>=e->curSubSong->patLen) {
            row=0;
            ord++;
          }
          pos.y+=lineHeight;
        }
      }

      // channels and borders
      bool isFirstChan=true;
      ImU32 activeColor=ImGui::GetColorU32(uiColors[GUI_COLOR_PATTERN_ACTIVE]);
      ImU32 inactiveColor=ImGui::GetColorU32(uiColors[GUI_COLOR_PATTERN_INACTIVE]);
      for (int i=0; i<chans; i++) {
        if (!e->curSubSong->chanShow[i]) continue;

        ImVec2 thisTop=ImVec2(top.x+patChanX[i],top.y);
        pos=thisTop;
        pos.y+=lineHeight*rowsBegin;

        // check bounds
        if (thisTop.x>=winRect.Max.x) break;
        if (top.x+patChanX[i+1]<winRect.Min.x) continue;

        dl->AddLine(
          ImVec2(thisTop.x-PAT_BORDER_SIZE,thisTop.y),
          ImVec2(thisTop.x-PAT_BORDER_SIZE,maxArea.y),
          ImGui::ColorConvertFloat4ToU32(ImGui::GetStyle().Colors[ImGuiCol_TableBorderLight]),
          PAT_BORDER_SIZE
        );

        int ord=firstOrd;
        int row=firstRow;
        int chanVolMax=e->getMaxVolumeChan(i);
        if (chanVolMax<1) chanVolMax=1;

        const DivPattern* pat=e->curSubSong->pat[i].getPattern(e->curOrders->ord[i][ord&0xff],true);

        // rows
        for (int j=rowsBegin; j<rowsEnd; j++) {
          // set color
          SETUP_ORDER_ALPHA;
          if (e->curSubSong->hilightB>0 && !(row%e->curSubSong->hilightB)) {
            activeColor=ImGui::GetColorU32(uiColors[GUI_COLOR_PATTERN_ACTIVE_HI2]);
            inactiveColor=ImGui::GetColorU32(uiColors[GUI_COLOR_PATTERN_INACTIVE_HI2]);
          } else if (e->curSubSong->hilightA>0 && !(row%e->curSubSong->hilightA)) {
            activeColor=ImGui::GetColorU32(uiColors[GUI_COLOR_PATTERN_ACTIVE_HI1]);
            inactiveColor=ImGui::GetColorU32(uiColors[GUI_COLOR_PATTERN_INACTIVE_HI1]);
          } else {
            activeColor=ImGui::GetColorU32(uiColors[GUI_COLOR_PATTERN_ACTIVE]);
            inactiveColor=ImGui::GetColorU32(uiColors[GUI_COLOR_PATTERN_INACTIVE]);
          }

          if (isFirstChan) {
            // set the top-most and bottom-most Y positions
            // TODO: remove (we can use firstOrder/lastOrder and firstRow/lastRow)
            if (topMostOrder==-1) {
              topMostOrder=ord;
            }
            if (topMostRow==-1) {
              topMostRow=row;
            }
            bottomMostOrder=ord;
            bottomMostRow=row;
          }

          // note
          snprintf(id,63,"%.31s",noteName(pat->newData[row][DIV_PAT_NOTE]));
          if (pat->newData[row][DIV_PAT_NOTE]==-1) {
            dl->AddText(pos,inactiveColor,id,id+3);
          } else {
            dl->AddText(pos,activeColor,id,id+3);
          }

          // instrument
          if (e->curSubSong->chanCollapse[i]<3) {
            pos.x+=noteCellSize.x;
            if (pat->newData[row][DIV_PAT_INS]==-1) {
              dl->AddText(pos,inactiveColor,emptyLabel2,emptyLabel2+2);
            } else {
              snprintf(id,63,"%.2X",pat->newData[row][DIV_PAT_INS]);
              if (pat->newData[row][DIV_PAT_INS]<0 || pat->newData[row][DIV_PAT_INS]>=e->song.insLen) {
                dl->AddText(pos,ImGui::GetColorU32(uiColors[GUI_COLOR_PATTERN_INS_ERROR]),id,id+2);
              } else {
                DivInstrumentType t=e->song.ins[pat->newData[row][DIV_PAT_INS]]->type;
                if (t!=DIV_INS_AMIGA && t!=e->getPreferInsType(i)) {
                  dl->AddText(pos,ImGui::GetColorU32(uiColors[GUI_COLOR_PATTERN_INS_WARN]),id,id+2);
                } else {
                  dl->AddText(pos,ImGui::GetColorU32(uiColors[GUI_COLOR_PATTERN_INS]),id,id+2);
                }
              }
            }
          }

          // volume
          if (e->curSubSong->chanCollapse[i]<2) {
            pos.x+=insCellSize.x;
            if (pat->newData[row][DIV_PAT_VOL]==-1) {
              dl->AddText(pos,inactiveColor,emptyLabel2,emptyLabel2+2);
            } else {
              int volColor=(pat->newData[row][DIV_PAT_VOL]*127)/chanVolMax;
              if (volColor>127) volColor=127;
              if (volColor<0) volColor=0;
              snprintf(id,63,"%.2X",pat->newData[row][DIV_PAT_VOL]);
              dl->AddText(pos,ImGui::GetColorU32(volColors[volColor]),id,id+2);
            }
          }

          // effects
          if (e->curSubSong->chanCollapse[i]<1) {
            for (int k=0; k<e->curPat[i].effectCols; k++) {
              int index=DIV_PAT_FX(k);
              int indexVal=DIV_PAT_FXVAL(k);
              ImU32 effectColor=inactiveColor;

              // effect
              pos.x+=(k==0)?volCellSize.x:effectValCellSize.x;
              if (pat->newData[row][index]==-1) {
                dl->AddText(pos,inactiveColor,emptyLabel2,emptyLabel2+2);
              } else {
                if (pat->newData[row][index]>0xff) {
                  snprintf(id,63,"??");
                  effectColor=ImGui::GetColorU32(uiColors[GUI_COLOR_PATTERN_EFFECT_INVALID]);
                } else {
                  const unsigned char data=pat->newData[row][index];
                  effectColor=ImGui::GetColorU32(uiColors[fxColors[data]]);
                  if (pat->newData[row][index]>=0x10 || settings.oneDigitEffects==0) {
                    snprintf(id,63,"%.2X",data);
                  } else {
                    snprintf(id,63," %.1X",data);
                  }
                }
                dl->AddText(pos,effectColor,id,id+2);
              }

              // effect value
              pos.x+=effectCellSize.x;
              if (pat->newData[row][indexVal]==-1) {
                dl->AddText(pos,effectColor,emptyLabel2,emptyLabel2+2);
              } else {
                snprintf(id,63,"%.2X",pat->newData[row][indexVal]);
                dl->AddText(pos,effectColor,id,id+2);
              }
            }
          }

          // go to next row
          if (++row>=e->curSubSong->patLen) {
            row=0;
            ord++;
            pat=e->curSubSong->pat[i].getPattern(e->curOrders->ord[i][ord&0xff],true);
          }
          pos.x=thisTop.x;
          pos.y+=lineHeight;
        }

        isFirstChan=false;
      }

      dl->AddLine(
        ImVec2(top.x+patChanX[chans]-PAT_BORDER_SIZE,top.y),
        ImVec2(top.x+patChanX[chans]-PAT_BORDER_SIZE,maxArea.y),
        ImGui::ColorConvertFloat4ToU32(ImGui::GetStyle().Colors[ImGuiCol_TableBorderLight]),
        PAT_BORDER_SIZE
      );

      ImGui::GetStyle().Alpha=origAlpha;

      // test for selection
      if (hovered) {
        if (ImGui::IsMouseClicked(ImGuiMouseButton_Left)) {
          startSelection(pointer.xCoarse,pointer.xFine,pointer.y,pointer.order);
        }

        updateSelection(pointer.xCoarse,pointer.xFine,pointer.y,pointer.order);

        if (ImGui::IsMouseDown(ImGuiMouseButton_Left) && CHECK_LONG_HOLD) {
          ImGui::InhibitInertialScroll();
          NOTIFY_LONG_HOLD;
          mobilePatSel=true;
        }
      }
    }
    dl->PopClipRect();

    // pattern rows (frozen in place)
    ImGui::SetCursorScreenPos(topRows);
    dl->PushClipRect(ImVec2(topRows.x,topHeaders.y+sizeHeaders.y),winRect.Max,true);
    ImGui::ItemSize(sizeRows,ImGui::GetStyle().FramePadding.y);
    if (ImGui::ItemAdd(rectRows,ImGui::GetID("PatternRows"),NULL,ImGuiItemFlags_AllowOverlap)) {
      // pattern rows
      int selOrd=-1;
      int selRow=-1;

      bool hoveredRow=(
        ImGui::IsWindowHovered() &&
        ImRect(dl->GetClipRectMin(),dl->GetClipRectMax()).Contains(ImGui::GetMousePos())
      );

      int ord=firstOrd;
      int row=firstRow;
      pos=topRows;
      pos.y+=lineHeight*rowsBegin;
      for (int j=rowsBegin; j<rowsEnd; j++) {
        SETUP_ORDER_ALPHA;
        // test cursor pos (so many comparisons!)
        if (hoveredRow && (!orderLock || ord==curOrder) && ImRect(pos,pos+ImVec2(sizeRows.x,lineHeight)).Contains(ImGui::GetMousePos()) && selOrd<0 && selRow<0) {
          dl->AddRectFilled(
            pos,
            pos+ImVec2(sizeRows.x,lineHeight),
            ImGui::ColorConvertFloat4ToU32(uiColors[GUI_COLOR_PATTERN_SELECTION_HOVER])
          );

          selOrd=ord;
          selRow=row;
        }

        if (settings.patRowsBase) {
          snprintf(id,63," %.2X",row);
        } else {
          snprintf(id,63,"%3d",row);
        }

        if (e->curSubSong->hilightB>0 && !(row%e->curSubSong->hilightB)) {
          dl->AddText(pos,ImGui::GetColorU32(uiColors[GUI_COLOR_PATTERN_ROW_INDEX_HI2]),id,id+3);
        } else if (e->curSubSong->hilightA>0 && !(row%e->curSubSong->hilightA)) {
          dl->AddText(pos,ImGui::GetColorU32(uiColors[GUI_COLOR_PATTERN_ROW_INDEX_HI1]),id,id+3);
        } else {
          dl->AddText(pos,ImGui::GetColorU32(uiColors[GUI_COLOR_PATTERN_ROW_INDEX]),id,id+3);
        }

        if (++row>=e->curSubSong->patLen) {
          row=0;
          ord++;
        }
        pos.y+=lineHeight;
      }

      ImGui::GetStyle().Alpha=origAlpha;

      dl->PushClipRect(prevClipRect.Min,prevClipRect.Max);
      dl->AddLine(
        ImVec2(maxAreaRows.x-PAT_BORDER_SIZE,winRect.Min.y),
        ImVec2(maxAreaRows.x-PAT_BORDER_SIZE,winRect.Max.y),
        ImGui::ColorConvertFloat4ToU32(ImGui::GetStyle().Colors[ImGuiCol_TableBorderLight]),
        PAT_BORDER_SIZE
      );
      dl->PopClipRect();

      // test for selection
      if (selOrd>=0 && selRow>=0) {
        if (ImGui::IsMouseClicked(ImGuiMouseButton_Left)) {
          startSelection(0,0,selRow,selOrd,true);
        }

        updateSelection(0,0,selRow,selOrd,true);

        if (ImGui::IsMouseDown(ImGuiMouseButton_Left) && CHECK_LONG_HOLD) {
          ImGui::InhibitInertialScroll();
          NOTIFY_LONG_HOLD;
          mobilePatSel=true;
        }
      }
    }
    dl->PopClipRect();

    if (demandScrollX) {
      float finalX=-fourChars.x;
      // manually calculate X scroll
      for (int i=0; i<=cursor.xCoarse; i++) {
        int fine=(i==cursor.xCoarse)?cursor.xFine:9999;
        if (!e->curSubSong->chanShow[i]) continue;

        finalX+=noteCellSize.x;
        // ins
        if (fine==0) break;
        if (e->curSubSong->chanCollapse[i]<3) {
          finalX+=insCellSize.x;
        }
        // vol
        if (fine==1) break;
        if (e->curSubSong->chanCollapse[i]<2) {
          finalX+=volCellSize.x;
        }
        // effects
        if (fine==2) break;
        if (e->curSubSong->chanCollapse[i]<1) {
          for (int j=0; j<MIN(fine-2,e->curPat[i].effectCols*2); j++) {
            if (j&1) {
              finalX+=effectValCellSize.x;
            } else {
              finalX+=effectCellSize.x;
            }
          }
        }
      }
      float totalDemand=finalX-ImGui::GetScrollX();
      float availWidth=ImGui::GetWindowWidth();
      if (totalDemand<(availWidth*0.25f)) {
        ImGui::SetScrollX(finalX-availWidth*0.25f);
      } else if (totalDemand>(availWidth*0.7f)) {
        ImGui::SetScrollX(finalX-availWidth*0.7f);
      }
      demandScrollX=false;
    }

    // cursor follows wheel
    if (settings.cursorFollowsWheel && (!e->isPlaying() || !followPattern || selecting) && ImGui::IsWindowHovered(ImGuiHoveredFlags_ChildWindows)) {
      if (wheelX!=0 || wheelY!=0) {
        int xAmount=wheelX;
        int yAmount=(settings.cursorFollowsWheel==2)?wheelY:-wheelY;
        if (settings.cursorWheelStep==1) {
          xAmount*=MAX(1,editStep);
          yAmount*=MAX(1,editStep);
        }
        if (settings.cursorWheelStep==2) {
          xAmount*=MAX(1,editStepCoarse);
          yAmount*=MAX(1,editStepCoarse);
        }
        moveCursor(xAmount,yAmount,false);
      }
    }

    // overflow changes order
    if (--wheelCalmDown<0) wheelCalmDown=0;
    if (settings.scrollChangesOrder && (!e->isPlaying() || !followPattern) && ImGui::IsWindowHovered(ImGuiHoveredFlags_ChildWindows) && !settings.cursorFollowsWheel && !wheelCalmDown) {
      if (wheelY!=0) {
        if (wheelY>0) {
          if (ImGui::GetScrollY()<=0) {
            if (haveHitBounds) {
              if (curOrder>0) {
                setOrder(curOrder-1);
                ImGui::SetScrollY(ImGui::GetScrollMaxY());
                updateScroll(e->curSubSong->patLen);
                wheelCalmDown=2;
              } else if (settings.scrollChangesOrder==2) {
                setOrder(e->curSubSong->ordersLen-1);
                ImGui::SetScrollY(ImGui::GetScrollMaxY());
                updateScroll(e->curSubSong->patLen);
                wheelCalmDown=2;
              }
              haveHitBounds=false;
            } else {
              haveHitBounds=true;
            }
          } else {
            haveHitBounds=false;
          }
        } else {
          if (ImGui::GetScrollY()>=ImGui::GetScrollMaxY()) {
            if (haveHitBounds) {
              if (curOrder<(e->curSubSong->ordersLen-1)) {
                setOrder(curOrder+1);
                ImGui::SetScrollY(0);
                updateScroll(0);
                wheelCalmDown=2;
              } else if (settings.scrollChangesOrder==2) {
                setOrder(0);
                ImGui::SetScrollY(0);
                updateScroll(0);
                wheelCalmDown=2;
              }
              haveHitBounds=false;
            } else {
              haveHitBounds=true;
            }
          } else {
            haveHitBounds=false;
          }
        }
      }
    }
    // HACK: we need to capture the last scroll position in order to restore it during undo/redo
    patScroll=ImGui::GetScrollY();

    // channel pair hints
    ImGui::PushFont(mainFont);
    if (patChannelPairs && e->isRunning()) {
      float chanPairPos=0.0f;
      float chanPairPosCenter=0.0f;
      float chanPairPosMin=FLT_MAX;
      float chanPairPosMax=-FLT_MAX;
      ImVec2 textSize;
      unsigned int floors[4][4]; // bit array
      std::vector<DelayedLabel> delayedLabels;

      memset(floors,0,4*4*sizeof(unsigned int));

      for (int i=0; i<chans; i++) {
        std::vector<DivChannelPair> pairs;
        e->getChanPaired(i,pairs);

        for (DivChannelPair pair: pairs) {
          bool isPaired=false;
          int numPairs=0;
          unsigned int pairMin=i;
          unsigned int pairMax=i;
          unsigned char curFloor=0;
          if (!e->curSubSong->chanShow[i]) {
            continue;
          }

          for (int j=0; j<8; j++) {
            if (pair.pairs[j]==-1) continue;
            int pairCh=e->song.dispatchFirstChan[i]+pair.pairs[j];
            if (!e->curSubSong->chanShow[pairCh]) {
              continue;
            }
            isPaired=true;
            if ((unsigned int)pairCh<pairMin) pairMin=pairCh;
            if ((unsigned int)pairCh>pairMax) pairMax=pairCh;
          }

          if (!isPaired) continue;

          float chanPairPosY=topHeaders.y+sizeHeaders.y;

          // find a free floor
          while (curFloor<4) {
            bool free=true;
            for (unsigned int j=pairMin; j<=pairMax; j++) {
              const unsigned int j0=j>>5;
              const unsigned int j1=1U<<(j&31);
              if (floors[curFloor][j0]&j1) {
                free=false;
                break;
              }
            }
            if (free) break;
            curFloor++;
          }
          if (curFloor<4) {
            // occupy floor
            floors[curFloor][pairMin>>5]|=1U<<(pairMin&31);
            floors[curFloor][pairMax>>5]|=1U<<(pairMax&31);
          }

          chanPairPos=top.x+(patChanX[i+1]+patChanX[i])*0.5;
          chanPairPosCenter=chanPairPos;
          chanPairPosMin=chanPairPos;
          chanPairPosMax=chanPairPos;
          numPairs++;

          if (pair.label==NULL) {
            textSize=ImGui::CalcTextSize("???");
          } else {
            textSize=ImGui::CalcTextSize(pair.label);
          }

          chanPairPosY+=(textSize.y+ImGui::GetStyle().ItemSpacing.y)*curFloor;

          dl->AddLine(
            ImVec2(chanPairPos,topHeaders.y+sizeHeaders.y),
            ImVec2(chanPairPos,chanPairPosY+textSize.y),
            ImGui::GetColorU32(uiColors[GUI_COLOR_PATTERN_PAIR]),
            2.0f*dpiScale
          );

          for (int j=0; j<8; j++) {
            if (pair.pairs[j]==-1) continue;
            int pairCh=e->song.dispatchFirstChan[i]+pair.pairs[j];
            if (!e->curSubSong->chanShow[pairCh]) {
              continue;
            }

            chanPairPos=top.x+(patChanX[pairCh+1]+patChanX[pairCh])*0.5;
            chanPairPosCenter+=chanPairPos;
            numPairs++;
            if (chanPairPos<chanPairPosMin) chanPairPosMin=chanPairPos;
            if (chanPairPos>chanPairPosMax) chanPairPosMax=chanPairPos;
            dl->AddLine(
              ImVec2(chanPairPos,topHeaders.y+sizeHeaders.y),
              ImVec2(chanPairPos,chanPairPosY+textSize.y),
              ImGui::GetColorU32(uiColors[GUI_COLOR_PATTERN_PAIR]),
              2.0f*dpiScale
            );
          }

          chanPairPosCenter/=numPairs;

          if (pair.label==NULL) {
            dl->AddLine(
              ImVec2(chanPairPosMin,chanPairPosY+textSize.y),
              ImVec2(chanPairPosMax,chanPairPosY+textSize.y),
              ImGui::GetColorU32(uiColors[GUI_COLOR_PATTERN_PAIR]),
              2.0f*dpiScale
            );
          } else {
            dl->AddLine(
              ImVec2(chanPairPosMin,chanPairPosY+textSize.y),
              ImVec2(chanPairPosCenter-textSize.x*0.5-6.0f*dpiScale,chanPairPosY+textSize.y),
              ImGui::GetColorU32(uiColors[GUI_COLOR_PATTERN_PAIR]),
              2.0f*dpiScale
            );
            dl->AddLine(
              ImVec2(chanPairPosCenter+textSize.x*0.5+6.0f*dpiScale,chanPairPosY+textSize.y),
              ImVec2(chanPairPosMax,chanPairPosY+textSize.y),
              ImGui::GetColorU32(uiColors[GUI_COLOR_PATTERN_PAIR]),
              2.0f*dpiScale
            );

            delayedLabels.push_back(DelayedLabel(chanPairPosCenter,chanPairPosY,textSize,pair.label));
          }
        }
      }

      for (DelayedLabel& i: delayedLabels) {
        ImGui::RenderFrameDrawList(
          dl,
          ImVec2(i.posCenter-i.textSize.x*0.5-6.0f*dpiScale,i.posY+i.textSize.y*0.5-3.0f*dpiScale),
          ImVec2(i.posCenter+i.textSize.x*0.5+6.0f*dpiScale,i.posY+i.textSize.y*1.5+3.0f*dpiScale),
          ImGui::GetColorU32(ImGuiCol_FrameBg),
          true,
          ImGui::GetStyle().FrameRounding
        );

        dl->AddText(
          ImVec2(i.posCenter-i.textSize.x*0.5,i.posY+i.textSize.y*0.5),
          ImGui::GetColorU32(ImGuiCol_Text),
          i.label
        );
      }
    }

    // EExx value indicator
    if (e->hasExtValue()) {
      pos=ImVec2(topRows.x+sizeRows.x+6.0f*dpiScale,topHeaders.y+sizeHeaders.y+6.0f*dpiScale);
      ImGui::RenderFrameDrawList(
        dl,
        pos,
        pos+ImGui::GetStyle().FramePadding*2.0f+twoChars,
        ImGui::GetColorU32(ImGuiCol_FrameBg,0.75f),
        true,
        ImGui::GetStyle().FrameRounding
      );
      snprintf(id,63,"%.2X",e->getExtValue());
      dl->AddText(pos+ImGui::GetStyle().FramePadding,ImGui::GetColorU32(uiColors[GUI_COLOR_EE_VALUE]),id);
    }

    // let's draw a warning if the instrument cannot be previewed
    if (failedNoteOn) {
      ImVec2 winCenter=ImGui::GetWindowPos()+ImGui::GetWindowSize()*0.5f;
      ImGui::PushFont(bigFont);
      ImVec2 warnHeadSize=ImGui::CalcTextSize(_("WARNING!!"));
      ImGui::PopFont();
      ImVec2 warnTextSize1=ImGui::CalcTextSize(_("this instrument cannot be previewed because"));
      ImVec2 warnTextSize2=ImGui::CalcTextSize(_("none of the chips can play it"));
      ImVec2 warnTextSize3=ImGui::CalcTextSize(_("your instrument is in peril!! be careful..."));

      float maxTextSize=warnHeadSize.x;
      if (warnTextSize1.x>maxTextSize) maxTextSize=warnTextSize1.x;
      if (warnTextSize2.x>maxTextSize) maxTextSize=warnTextSize2.x;
      if (warnTextSize3.x>maxTextSize) maxTextSize=warnTextSize3.x;

      ImVec2 sumOfAll=ImVec2(
        maxTextSize,
        warnHeadSize.y+warnTextSize1.y+warnTextSize2.y+warnTextSize3.y
      );

      ImGui::RenderFrameDrawList(
        dl,
        ImVec2(winCenter.x-sumOfAll.x*0.5-ImGui::GetStyle().ItemInnerSpacing.x,winCenter.y-sumOfAll.y*0.5-ImGui::GetStyle().ItemInnerSpacing.y),
        ImVec2(winCenter.x+sumOfAll.x*0.5+ImGui::GetStyle().ItemInnerSpacing.x,winCenter.y+sumOfAll.y*0.5+ImGui::GetStyle().ItemInnerSpacing.y),
        ImGui::GetColorU32(ImGuiCol_FrameBg),
        true,
        ImGui::GetStyle().FrameRounding
      );

      float whereY=winCenter.y-sumOfAll.y*0.5;

      dl->AddText(
        bigFont,
        MAX(1,40*dpiScale),
        ImVec2(winCenter.x-warnHeadSize.x*0.5,whereY),
        ImGui::GetColorU32(ImGuiCol_Text),
        _("WARNING!!")
      );
      whereY+=warnHeadSize.y;

      dl->AddText(
        ImVec2(winCenter.x-warnTextSize1.x*0.5,whereY),
        ImGui::GetColorU32(ImGuiCol_Text),
        _("this instrument cannot be previewed because")
      );
      whereY+=warnTextSize1.y;

      dl->AddText(
        ImVec2(winCenter.x-warnTextSize2.x*0.5,whereY),
        ImGui::GetColorU32(ImGuiCol_Text),
        _("none of the chips can play it")
      );
      whereY+=warnTextSize2.y;

      dl->AddText(
        ImVec2(winCenter.x-warnTextSize3.x*0.5,whereY),
        ImGui::GetColorU32(ImGuiCol_Text),
        _("your instrument is in peril!! be careful...")
      );
      whereY+=warnTextSize3.y;
    }
    ImGui::PopFont();
    
    // visualizer
    if (fancyPattern) {
      e->getCommandStream(cmdStream);
      ImVec2 off=ImVec2(top.x,topHeaders.y);

      ImVec2 winMin=ImGui::GetWindowPos();
      ImVec2 winMax=ImVec2(
        winMin.x+ImGui::GetWindowSize().x,
        winMin.y+ImGui::GetWindowSize().y
      );

      // commands
      for (DivCommand& i: cmdStream) {
        if (i.cmd==DIV_CMD_PITCH) continue;
        if (i.cmd==DIV_CMD_NOTE_PORTA) continue;
        //if (i.cmd==DIV_CMD_NOTE_ON) continue;
        if (i.cmd==DIV_CMD_PRE_PORTA) continue;
        if (i.cmd==DIV_CMD_PRE_NOTE) continue;
        if (i.cmd==DIV_CMD_SAMPLE_BANK) continue;
        if (i.cmd==DIV_CMD_GET_VOLUME) continue;
        if (i.cmd==DIV_CMD_HINT_VOLUME ||
            i.cmd==DIV_CMD_HINT_PORTA ||
            i.cmd==DIV_CMD_HINT_LEGATO ||
            i.cmd==DIV_CMD_HINT_VOL_SLIDE ||
            i.cmd==DIV_CMD_HINT_VOL_SLIDE_TARGET ||
            i.cmd==DIV_CMD_HINT_ARPEGGIO ||
            i.cmd==DIV_CMD_HINT_PITCH ||
            i.cmd==DIV_CMD_HINT_VIBRATO ||
            i.cmd==DIV_CMD_HINT_VIBRATO_RANGE ||
            i.cmd==DIV_CMD_HINT_VIBRATO_SHAPE) continue;

        float width=patChanX[i.chan+1]-patChanX[i.chan];
        float speedX=0.0f;
        float speedY=-18.0f;
        float grav=0.6f;
        float frict=1.0f;
        float life=255.0f;
        float lifeSpeed=8.0f;
        float spread=5.0f;
        int num=3;
        const char* partIcon=ICON_FA_MICROCHIP;
        ImU32* color=noteGrad;

        switch (i.cmd) {
          case DIV_CMD_NOTE_ON: {
            float strength=CLAMP(i.value,0,119);
            partIcon=ICON_FA_ASTERISK;
            life=80.0f+((i.value==DIV_NOTE_NULL)?0.0f:(strength*0.3f));
            lifeSpeed=3.0f;
            num=6+(strength/16);
            break;
          }
          case DIV_CMD_LEGATO:
            partIcon=ICON_FA_COG;
            color=insGrad;
            life=64.0f;
            lifeSpeed=2.0f;
            break;
          case DIV_CMD_NOTE_OFF:
          case DIV_CMD_NOTE_OFF_ENV:
          case DIV_CMD_ENV_RELEASE:
            partIcon=ICON_FA_ASTERISK;
            speedX=0.0f;
            speedY=0.0f;
            grav=0.0f;
            life=24.0f;
            lifeSpeed=4.0f;
            break;
          case DIV_CMD_VOLUME: {
            float scaledVol=(float)i.value/(float)e->getMaxVolumeChan(i.chan);
            if (scaledVol>1.0f) scaledVol=1.0f;
            speedY=-18.0f-(10.0f*scaledVol);
            life=128+scaledVol*127;
            partIcon=ICON_FA_VOLUME_UP;
            num=12.0f*pow(scaledVol,2.0);
            color=volGrad;
            break;
          }
          case DIV_CMD_INSTRUMENT: {
            if (lastIns[i.chan]==i.value) {
              num=0;
              break;
            }
            lastIns[i.chan]=i.value;
            speedX=0.0f;
            speedY=0.0f;
            grav=0.0f;
            frict=0.98;
            spread=30.0f;
            life=128.0f;
            lifeSpeed=6.0f;
            color=insGrad;
            num=7+pow(i.value,0.6);
            break;
          }
          case DIV_CMD_PANNING: {
            float ratio=(float)(128-e->convertPanSplitToLinearLR(i.value,i.value2,256))/128.0f;
            logV("ratio %f",ratio);
            speedX=-22.0f*sin(ratio*M_PI*0.5);
            speedY=-22.0f*cos(ratio*M_PI*0.5);
            spread=5.0f+fabs(sin(ratio*M_PI*0.5))*7.0f;
            grav=0.0f;
            frict=0.96f;
            if (i.value==i.value2) {
              partIcon=ICON_FA_ARROWS_H;
            } else if (ratio>0) {
              partIcon=ICON_FA_ARROW_LEFT;
            } else {
              partIcon=ICON_FA_ARROW_RIGHT;
            }
            num=9;
            color=panGrad;
            break;
          }
          case DIV_CMD_SAMPLE_FREQ:
            speedX=0.0f;
            speedY=0.0f;
            grav=0.0f;
            frict=0.98;
            spread=19.0f;
            life=128.0f;
            lifeSpeed=3.0f;
            color=sysCmd2Grad;
            num=10+pow(i.value,0.6);
            break;
          default:
            //printf("unhandled %d\n",i.cmd);
            color=sysCmd1Grad;
            break;
        }

        if (!e->curSubSong->chanShow[i.chan]) continue;

        for (int j=0; j<num; j++) {
          ImVec2 partPos=ImVec2(
            off.x+patChanX[i.chan]+fmod(rand(),width),
            (playheadY)+randRange(0,PAT_FONT_SIZE)
          );

          if (partPos.x<winMin.x || partPos.y<winMin.y || partPos.x>winMax.x || partPos.y>winMax.y) continue;

          if (particles.size()>MAX_PARTICLES) particles.erase(particles.begin());
          particles.push_back(Particle(
            color,
            partIcon,
            partPos.x,
            partPos.y,
            (speedX+randRange(-spread,spread))*0.5*dpiScale,
            (speedY+randRange(-spread,spread))*0.5*dpiScale,
            grav,
            frict,
            life-randRange(0,8),
            lifeSpeed
          ));
        }
      }

      float frameTime=ImGui::GetIO().DeltaTime*60.0f;

      // note slides and vibrato
      ImVec2 arrowPoints[7];
      if (e->isPlaying()) for (int i=0; i<chans; i++) {
        if (!e->curSubSong->chanShow[i]) continue;
        DivChannelState* ch=e->getChanState(i);
        if (ch->portaSpeed>0) {
          ImVec4 col=uiColors[GUI_COLOR_PATTERN_EFFECT_PITCH];
          col.w*=0.2;
          float width=patChanX[i+1]-patChanX[i];

          ImVec2 partPos=ImVec2(
            off.x+patChanX[i]+fmod(rand(),width),
            off.y+fmod(rand(),MAX(1,ImGui::GetWindowHeight()))
          );

          if (!(partPos.x<winMin.x || partPos.y<winMin.y || partPos.x>winMax.x || partPos.y>winMax.y)) {
            if (particles.size()>MAX_PARTICLES) particles.erase(particles.begin());
            particles.push_back(Particle(
              pitchGrad,
              (ch->portaNote<=ch->note)?ICON_FA_CHEVRON_DOWN:ICON_FA_CHEVRON_UP,
              partPos.x,
              partPos.y,
              0.0f,
              (7.0f+(rand()%5)+pow(ch->portaSpeed,0.7f))*((ch->portaNote<=ch->note)?1:-1),
              0.0f,
              1.0f,
              255.0f,
              15.0f
            ));
          }

          if (width>0.1) for (float j=-patChanSlideY[i]; j<ImGui::GetWindowPos().y+ImGui::GetWindowHeight(); j+=width*0.7) {
            ImVec2 tMin=ImVec2(off.x+patChanX[i],off.y+j);
            ImVec2 tMax=ImVec2(off.x+patChanX[i+1],off.y+j+width*0.6);
            if (ch->portaNote<=ch->note) {
              arrowPoints[0]=ImLerp(tMin,tMax,ImVec2(0.1,1.0-0.8));
              arrowPoints[1]=ImLerp(tMin,tMax,ImVec2(0.5,1.0-0.0));
              arrowPoints[2]=ImLerp(tMin,tMax,ImVec2(0.9,1.0-0.8));
              arrowPoints[3]=ImLerp(tMin,tMax,ImVec2(0.8,1.0-1.0));
              arrowPoints[4]=ImLerp(tMin,tMax,ImVec2(0.5,1.0-0.37));
              arrowPoints[5]=ImLerp(tMin,tMax,ImVec2(0.2,1.0-1.0));
              arrowPoints[6]=arrowPoints[0];
              dl->AddPolyline(arrowPoints,7,ImGui::GetColorU32(col),ImDrawFlags_None,5.0f*dpiScale);
            } else {
              arrowPoints[0]=ImLerp(tMin,tMax,ImVec2(0.1,0.8));
              arrowPoints[1]=ImLerp(tMin,tMax,ImVec2(0.5,0.0));
              arrowPoints[2]=ImLerp(tMin,tMax,ImVec2(0.9,0.8));
              arrowPoints[3]=ImLerp(tMin,tMax,ImVec2(0.8,1.0));
              arrowPoints[4]=ImLerp(tMin,tMax,ImVec2(0.5,0.37));
              arrowPoints[5]=ImLerp(tMin,tMax,ImVec2(0.2,1.0));
              arrowPoints[6]=arrowPoints[0];
              dl->AddPolyline(arrowPoints,7,ImGui::GetColorU32(col),ImDrawFlags_None,5.0f*dpiScale);
            }
          }
          patChanSlideY[i]+=((ch->portaNote<=ch->note)?-8:8)*dpiScale*frameTime;
          if (width>0) {
            if (patChanSlideY[i]<0) {
              patChanSlideY[i]=-fmod(-patChanSlideY[i],width*0.7);
            } else {
              patChanSlideY[i]=fmod(patChanSlideY[i],width*0.7);
            }
          }
        }
        if (ch->vibratoDepth>0) {
          ImVec4 col=uiColors[GUI_COLOR_PATTERN_EFFECT_PITCH];
          col.w*=0.2;
          float width=patChanX[i+1]-patChanX[i];

          ImVec2 partPos=ImVec2(
            off.x+patChanX[i]+(width*0.5+0.5*sin(M_PI*(float)ch->vibratoPosGiant/64.0f)*width),
            playheadY+randRange(lineHeight*0.5,lineHeight*1.5)
          );

          if (!(partPos.x<winMin.x || partPos.y<winMin.y || partPos.x>winMax.x || partPos.y>winMax.y)) {
            if (particles.size()>MAX_PARTICLES) particles.erase(particles.begin());
            particles.push_back(Particle(
              pitchGrad,
              ICON_FA_GLASS,
              partPos.x,
              partPos.y,
              randRange(-4.0f,4.0f),
              2.0f*(3.0f+(rand()%5)+ch->vibratoRate),
              0.4f,
              1.0f,
              128.0f,
              4.0f
            ));
          }
        }
      }

      // particle simulation
      ImDrawList* fdl=ImGui::GetWindowDrawList();
      fdl->PushClipRectFullScreen();
      if (!particles.empty()) WAKE_UP;
      fdl->AddCallback(_pushPartBlend,this);
      for (size_t i=0; i<particles.size(); i++) {
        Particle& part=particles[i];
        if (part.update(frameTime)) {
          if (part.life>255) part.life=255;
          fdl->AddText(
            iconFont,
            ICON_FONT_SIZE,
            ImVec2(part.pos.x-ICON_FONT_SIZE*0.5,part.pos.y-ICON_FONT_SIZE*0.5),
            part.colors[(int)part.life],
            part.type
          );
        } else {
          particles.erase(particles.begin()+i);
          i--;
        }
      }
      fdl->AddCallback(_popPartBlend,this);
      fdl->PopClipRect();
    }

    ImGui::PopFont();
  }
  ImGui::PopStyleVar();

  if (patternOpen) {
    if (!inhibitMenu && ImGui::IsWindowHovered(ImGuiHoveredFlags_ChildWindows) && ImGui::IsMouseClicked(ImGuiMouseButton_Right)) ImGui::OpenPopup("patternActionMenu");
    if (openEditMenu) ImGui::OpenPopup("patternActionMenu");
    if (ImGui::BeginPopup("patternActionMenu",ImGuiWindowFlags_NoMove|ImGuiWindowFlags_AlwaysAutoResize|ImGuiWindowFlags_NoTitleBar|ImGuiWindowFlags_NoSavedSettings)) {
      editOptions(false);
      ImGui::EndPopup();
    }
  }

  if (ImGui::IsWindowFocused(ImGuiFocusedFlags_ChildWindows)) curWindow=GUI_WINDOW_PATTERN;
  ImGui::End();
}