furnace/src/engine/platform/sound/nes/cpu_inline.h

/*
 *  Copyright (C) 2010-2019 Fabio Cavallo (aka FHorse)
 *
 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 *  (at your option) any later version.
 *
 *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 *  GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
 */

#ifndef CPU_INLINE_H_
#define CPU_INLINE_H_

#include <stdlib.h>
#include "apu.h"
#include "fds.h"

#define mod_cycles_op(op, vl) cpu.cycles op vl
#define r2006_during_rendering()\
	if (!ppu.vblank && r2001.visible && (ppu.frame_y > ppu_sclines.vint) &&\
		(ppu.screen_y < SCR_LINES)) {\
		_r2006_during_rendering()\
	} else {\
		r2006.value += r2000.r2006_inc;\
	}
#define _r2006_during_rendering()\
	r2006_inc()\
	if ((r2006.value & 0x1F) == 0x1F) {\
		r2006.value ^= 0x41F;\
	} else {\
		r2006.value++;\
	}

INLINE static void apu_wr_reg(struct NESAPU* a, WORD address, BYTE value) {
	if (!(address & 0x0010)) {
		/* -------------------- square 1 --------------------*/
		if (address <= 0x4003) {
			if (address == 0x4000) {
				square_reg0(a->S1);
				return;
			}
			if (address == 0x4001) {
				square_reg1(a->S1);
				sweep_silence(a->S1)
				return;
			}
			if (address == 0x4002) {
				square_reg2(a->S1);
				sweep_silence(a->S1)
				return;
			}
			if (address == 0x4003) {
				square_reg3(a->S1,a->apu.length_clocked);
				sweep_silence(a->S1)
				return;
			}
			return;
		}
		/* -------------------- square 2 --------------------*/
		if (address <= 0x4007) {
			if (address == 0x4004) {
				square_reg0(a->S2);
				return;
			}
			if (address == 0x4005) {
				square_reg1(a->S2);
				sweep_silence(a->S2)
				return;
			}
			if (address == 0x4006) {
				square_reg2(a->S2);
				sweep_silence(a->S2)
				return;
			}
			if (address == 0x4007) {
				square_reg3(a->S2,a->apu.length_clocked);
				sweep_silence(a->S2)
				return;
			}
			return;
		}
		/* -------------------- triangle --------------------*/
		if (address <= 0x400B) {
			if (address == 0x4008) {
				/* length counter */
				/*
				 * il triangle ha una posizione diversa per il
				 * flag LCHalt.
				 */
				a->TR.length.halt = value & 0x80;
				/* linear counter */
				a->TR.linear.reload = value & 0x7F;
				return;
			}
			if (address == 0x400A) {
				/* timer (low 8 bits) */
				a->TR.timer = (a->TR.timer & 0x0700) | value;
				return;
			}
			if (address == 0x400B) {
				/* length counter */
				/*
				 * se non disabilitato, una scrittura in
				 * questo registro, carica immediatamente il
				 * length counter del canale, tranne nel caso
				 * in cui la scrittura avvenga nello stesso
				 * momento del clock di un length counter e
				 * con il length diverso da zero.
				 */
				if (a->TR.length.enabled && !(a->apu.length_clocked && a->TR.length.value)) {
					a->TR.length.value = length_table[value >> 3];
				}
				/* timer (high 3 bits) */
				a->TR.timer = (a->TR.timer & 0x00FF) | ((value & 0x07) << 8);
				/*
				 * scrivendo in questo registro si setta
				 * automaticamente l'halt flag del triangle.
				 */
				a->TR.linear.halt = TRUE;
				return;
			}
			return;
		}
		/* --------------------- noise ----------------------*/
		if (address <= 0x400F) {
			if (address == 0x400C) {
				a->NS.length.halt = value & 0x20;
				/* envelope */
				a->NS.envelope.constant_volume = value & 0x10;
				a->NS.envelope.divider = value & 0x0F;
				return;
			}
			if (address == 0x400E) {
				a->NS.mode = value & 0x80;
				a->NS.timer = value & 0x0F;
				return;
			}
			if (address == 0x400F) {
				/*
				 * se non disabilitato, una scrittura in
				 * questo registro, carica immediatamente il
				 * length counter del canale, tranne nel caso
				 * in cui la scrittura avvenga nello stesso
				 * momento del clock di un length counter e
				 * con il length diverso da zero.
				 */
				if (a->NS.length.enabled && !(a->apu.length_clocked && a->NS.length.value)) {
					a->NS.length.value = length_table[value >> 3];
				}
				/* envelope */
				a->NS.envelope.enabled = TRUE;
				return;
			}
			return;
		}
		return;
	} else {
		/* ---------------------- DMC -----------------------*/
		if (address <= 0x4013) {
			if (address == 0x4010) {
				a->DMC.irq_enabled = value & 0x80;
				/* se l'irq viene disabilitato allora... */
				if (!a->DMC.irq_enabled) {
					/* ...azzero l'interrupt flag del DMC */
					a->r4015.value &= 0x7F;
				}
				a->DMC.loop = value & 0x40;
				a->DMC.rate_index = value & 0x0F;
				return;
			}
			if (address == 0x4011) {
				BYTE save = a->DMC.counter;

				value &= 0x7F;

				/*
				 * questa lo faccio perche' in alcuni giochi come Batman,
				 * Ninja Gaiden 3, Castlevania II ed altri, producono
				 * un popping del suono fastidioso;
				 * from Fceu doc:
				 * Why do some games make a popping sound (Batman, Ninja Gaiden 3,
				 * Castlevania II etc.)? These games do a very crude drum imitation
				 * by causing a large jump in the output level for a short period of
				 * time via the register at $4011. The analog filters on a real
				 * Famicom make it sound decent(better). I have not completely
				 * emulated these filters.
				 * (Xodnizel)
				 */
				if (a->r4011.frames > 1) {
					a->r4011.output = (value - save) >> 3;
					a->DMC.counter = a->DMC.output = save + a->r4011.output;
				} else {
					a->DMC.counter = a->DMC.output = value;
				}
				a->apu.clocked = TRUE;

				a->r4011.cycles = a->r4011.frames = 0;
				a->r4011.value = value;
				return;
			}
			if (address == 0x4012) {
				a->DMC.address_start = (value << 6) | 0xC000;
				return;
			}
			if (address == 0x4013) {
				/* sample length */
				a->DMC.length = (value << 4) | 0x01;
				return;
			}
			return;
		}
		/* --------------------------------------------------*/
		if (address == 0x4015) {
			/*
			 * 76543210
			 * || |||||
			 * || ||||+- Pulse channel 1's length counter enabled flag
			 * || |||+-- Pulse channel 2's length counter enabled flag
			 * || ||+--- Triangle channel's length counter enabled flag
			 * || |+---- Noise channel's length counter enabled flag
			 * || +----- If clear, the DMC's bytes remaining is set to 0,
			 * ||        otherwise the DMC sample is restarted only if the
			 * ||        DMC's bytes remaining is 0
			 * |+------- Frame interrupt flag
			 * +-------- DMC interrupt flag
			 */
			/*
			 * dopo la write il bit 7 (dmc flag) deve
			 * essere azzerato mentre lascio inalterati
			 * i bit 5 e 6.
			 */
			a->r4015.value = (a->r4015.value & 0x60) | (value & 0x1F);
			/*
			 * quando il flag di abilitazione del length
			 * counter di ogni canale e' a 0, il counter
			 * dello stesso canale e' immediatamente azzerato.
			 */
			if (!(a->S1.length.enabled = a->r4015.value & 0x01)) {
				a->S1.length.value = 0;
			}
			if (!(a->S2.length.enabled = a->r4015.value & 0x02)) {
				a->S2.length.value = 0;
			}
			if (!(a->TR.length.enabled = a->r4015.value & 0x04)) {
				a->TR.length.value = 0;
			}
			if (!(a->NS.length.enabled = a->r4015.value & 0x08)) {
				a->NS.length.value = 0;
			}
			/*
			 * se il bit 4 e' 0 allora devo azzerare i bytes
			 * rimanenti del DMC, alrimenti devo riavviare
			 * la lettura dei sample DMC solo nel caso che
			 * in cui i bytes rimanenti siano a 0.
			 */
			if (!(a->r4015.value & 0x10)) {
				a->DMC.remain = 0;
				a->DMC.empty = TRUE;
			} else if (!a->DMC.remain) {
				a->DMC.remain = a->DMC.length;
				a->DMC.address = a->DMC.address_start;
			}
			return;
		}

#if defined (VECCHIA_GESTIONE_JITTER)
		if (address == 0x4017) {
			/* APU frame counter */
			r4017.jitter.value = value;
			/*
			 * nell'2A03 se la scrittura del $4017 avviene
			 * in un ciclo pari, allora l'effettiva modifica
			 * avverra' nel ciclo successivo.
			 */
			if (cpu.odd_cycle) {
				r4017.jitter.delay = TRUE;
			} else {
				r4017.jitter.delay = FALSE;
				r4017_jitter();
			}
			return;
		}
#else
		if (address == 0x4017) {
			/* APU frame counter */
			a->r4017.jitter.value = value;
			/*
			 * nell'2A03 se la scrittura del $4017 avviene
			 * in un ciclo pari, allora l'effettiva modifica
			 * avverra' nel ciclo successivo.
			 */
			if (a->apu.odd_cycle) {
				a->r4017.jitter.delay = TRUE;
			} else {
				a->r4017.jitter.delay = FALSE;
				r4017_jitter(1)
				r4017_reset_frame()
			}
			return;
		}
#endif
	}

#if defined (DEBUG)
		//fprintf(stderr, "Alert: Attempt to write APU port %04X\n", address);
#endif

	return;
}

INLINE static BYTE fds_wr_mem(struct _fds* fds, WORD address, BYTE value) {
  if (address == 0x4023) {
    fds->enabled_snd_reg=value&0x02;
  }
	if ((address >= 0x4040) && (address <= 0x408A)) {
		if (fds->enabled_snd_reg) {
			if ((address >= 0x4040) && (address <= 0x407F)) {
				fds->snd.wave.data[address & 0x003F] = value & 0x3F;
				return (TRUE);
			}
			if (address == 0x4080) {
				fds->snd.volume.speed = value & 0x3F;
				fds->snd.volume.increase = value & 0x40;
				fds->snd.volume.mode = value & 0x80;
				return (TRUE);
			}
			if (address == 0x4082) {
				fds->snd.main.frequency = (fds->snd.main.frequency & 0xFF00) | value;
				return (TRUE);
			}
			if (address == 0x4083) {
				fds->snd.main.frequency = ((value & 0x0F) << 8) | (fds->snd.main.frequency & 0x00FF);
				fds->snd.envelope.disabled = value & 0x40;
				fds->snd.main.silence = value & 0x80;
				return (TRUE);
			}
			if (address == 0x4084) {
				fds->snd.sweep.speed = value & 0x3F;
				fds->snd.sweep.increase = value & 0x40;
				fds->snd.sweep.mode = value & 0x80;
				return (TRUE);
			}
			if (address == 0x4085) {
				fds->snd.sweep.bias = ((SBYTE) (value << 1)) / 2;
				fds->snd.modulation.index = 0;
				return (TRUE);
			}
			if (address == 0x4086) {
				fds->snd.modulation.frequency = (fds->snd.modulation.frequency & 0xFF00) | value;
				return (TRUE);
			}
			if (address == 0x4087) {
				fds->snd.modulation.frequency = ((value & 0x0F) << 8)
			        		| (fds->snd.modulation.frequency & 0x00FF);
				fds->snd.modulation.disabled = value & 0x80;
				return (TRUE);
			}
			if (address == 0x4088) {
				BYTE i;

				// 0,2,4,6,-8,-6,-4,-2
				for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
					BYTE a = i << 1;

					if (i < 31) {
						fds->snd.modulation.data[a] = fds->snd.modulation.data[a + 2];
					} else {
						BYTE tmp = ((value & 0x03) | (0x3F * (value & 0x04)));
						fds->snd.modulation.data[a] = (SBYTE) tmp;
					}
					fds->snd.modulation.data[a + 1] = fds->snd.modulation.data[a];
				}
				return (TRUE);
			}
			if (address == 0x4089) {
				fds->snd.wave.writable = value & 0x80;
				fds->snd.wave.volume = value & 0x03;
				return (TRUE);
			}
			if (address == 0x408A) {
				fds->snd.envelope.speed = value;
				return (TRUE);
			}
		}
	}

	return (FALSE);
}
#endif /* CPU_INLINE_H_ */