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			150 lines
		
	
	
		
			6.8 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
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								<!-- This manual is for FFTW
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								(version 3.3.10, 10 December 2020).
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								Copyright (C) 2003 Matteo Frigo.
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								Copyright (C) 2003 Massachusetts Institute of Technology.
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								<title>Guru Complex DFTs (FFTW 3.3.10)</title>
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								<span id="Guru-Complex-DFTs"></span><div class="header">
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								<p>
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								Next: <a href="Guru-Real_002ddata-DFTs.html" accesskey="n" rel="next">Guru Real-data DFTs</a>, Previous: <a href="Guru-vector-and-transform-sizes.html" accesskey="p" rel="prev">Guru vector and transform sizes</a>, Up: <a href="Guru-Interface.html" accesskey="u" rel="up">Guru Interface</a>   [<a href="index.html#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="Concept-Index.html" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
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								</div>
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								<hr>
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								<span id="Guru-Complex-DFTs-1"></span><h4 class="subsection">4.5.3 Guru Complex DFTs</h4>
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								<div class="example">
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								<pre class="example">fftw_plan fftw_plan_guru_dft(
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								     int rank, const fftw_iodim *dims,
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								     int howmany_rank, const fftw_iodim *howmany_dims,
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								     fftw_complex *in, fftw_complex *out,
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								     int sign, unsigned flags);
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								fftw_plan fftw_plan_guru_split_dft(
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								     int rank, const fftw_iodim *dims,
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								     int howmany_rank, const fftw_iodim *howmany_dims,
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								     double *ri, double *ii, double *ro, double *io,
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								     unsigned flags);
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								</pre></div>
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								<span id="index-fftw_005fplan_005fguru_005fdft"></span>
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								<span id="index-fftw_005fplan_005fguru_005fsplit_005fdft"></span>
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								<p>These two functions plan a complex-data, multi-dimensional DFT
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								for the interleaved and split format, respectively.
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								Transform dimensions are given by (<code>rank</code>, <code>dims</code>) over a
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								multi-dimensional vector (loop) of dimensions (<code>howmany_rank</code>,
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								<code>howmany_dims</code>).  <code>dims</code> and <code>howmany_dims</code> should point
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								to <code>fftw_iodim</code> arrays of length <code>rank</code> and
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								<code>howmany_rank</code>, respectively.
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								</p>
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								<span id="index-flags-5"></span>
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								<p><code>flags</code> is a bitwise OR (‘<samp>|</samp>’) of zero or more planner flags,
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								as defined in <a href="Planner-Flags.html">Planner Flags</a>.
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								</p>
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								<p>In the <code>fftw_plan_guru_dft</code> function, the pointers <code>in</code> and
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								<code>out</code> point to the interleaved input and output arrays,
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								respectively.  The sign can be either <em>-1</em> (=
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								<code>FFTW_FORWARD</code>) or <em>+1</em> (= <code>FFTW_BACKWARD</code>).  If the
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								pointers are equal, the transform is in-place.
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								</p>
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								<p>In the <code>fftw_plan_guru_split_dft</code> function,
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								<code>ri</code> and <code>ii</code> point to the real and imaginary input arrays,
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								and <code>ro</code> and <code>io</code> point to the real and imaginary output
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								arrays.  The input and output pointers may be the same, indicating an
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								in-place transform.  For example, for <code>fftw_complex</code> pointers
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								<code>in</code> and <code>out</code>, the corresponding parameters are:
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								</p>
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								<div class="example">
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								<pre class="example">ri = (double *) in;
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								ii = (double *) in + 1;
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								ro = (double *) out;
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								io = (double *) out + 1;
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								</pre></div>
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								<p>Because <code>fftw_plan_guru_split_dft</code> accepts split arrays, strides
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								are expressed in units of <code>double</code>.  For a contiguous
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								<code>fftw_complex</code> array, the overall stride of the transform should
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								be 2, the distance between consecutive real parts or between
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								consecutive imaginary parts; see <a href="Guru-vector-and-transform-sizes.html">Guru vector and transform sizes</a>.  Note that the dimension strides are applied equally to the
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								real and imaginary parts; real and imaginary arrays with different
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								strides are not supported.
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								</p>
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								<p>There is no <code>sign</code> parameter in <code>fftw_plan_guru_split_dft</code>.
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								This function always plans for an <code>FFTW_FORWARD</code> transform.  To
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								plan for an <code>FFTW_BACKWARD</code> transform, you can exploit the
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								identity that the backwards DFT is equal to the forwards DFT with the
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								real and imaginary parts swapped.  For example, in the case of the
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								<code>fftw_complex</code> arrays above, the <code>FFTW_BACKWARD</code> transform
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								is computed by the parameters:
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								</p>
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								<div class="example">
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								<pre class="example">ri = (double *) in + 1;
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								ii = (double *) in;
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								ro = (double *) out + 1;
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								io = (double *) out;
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								</pre></div>
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								<hr>
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								<div class="header">
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								<p>
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								Next: <a href="Guru-Real_002ddata-DFTs.html" accesskey="n" rel="next">Guru Real-data DFTs</a>, Previous: <a href="Guru-vector-and-transform-sizes.html" accesskey="p" rel="prev">Guru vector and transform sizes</a>, Up: <a href="Guru-Interface.html" accesskey="u" rel="up">Guru Interface</a>   [<a href="index.html#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="Concept-Index.html" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
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