2022-01-16 01:10:43 -05:00 
										
									 
								 
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								# Microchip AY8930
  
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								a backwards-compatible successor to the AY-3-8910, with increased volume resolution, duty cycle control, three envelopes and highly configurable noise generator.
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								sadly, this soundchip has only ever observed minimal success, and has remained rather obscure since.
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
											2022-11-07 03:20:03 -05:00 
										
									 
								 
							 
							
								
									
										 
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								it is best known for being used in the Covox Sound Master, which didn't sell well either. It also observed very minimal success in Merit's CRT-250 machines, but only as a replacement for the AY-3-8910.
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
											2022-01-16 01:10:43 -05:00 
										
									 
								 
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
											2022-10-16 01:53:05 -04:00 
										
									 
								 
							 
							
								
									
										 
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								emulation of this chip in Furnace is now complete thanks to community efforts and hardware testing, which an MSX board called Darky has permitted.
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
											2022-01-16 01:10:43 -05:00 
										
									 
								 
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								# effects
  
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								-  `12xx` : set channel duty cycle. `xx`  is a value between 00 and 08. 
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
											2022-02-01 15:15:05 -05:00 
										
									 
								 
							 
							
								
									
										 
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								  -  `00` : 3.125%
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								  -  `01` : 6.25%
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								  -  `02` : 12.5%
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								  -  `03` : 25%
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								  -  `04` : 50%
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								  -  `05` : 75%
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								  -  `06` : 87.5%
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								  -  `07` : 93.75%
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								  -  `08` : 96.875%
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
											2022-01-16 01:10:43 -05:00 
										
									 
								 
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								-  `20xx` : set channel mode. `xx`  may be one of the following: 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								  -  `00` : square
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								  -  `01` : noise
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								  -  `02` : square and noise
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								  -  `03` : envelope
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								  -  `04` : envelope and square
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								  -  `05` : envelope and noise
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								  -  `06` : envelope and square and noise
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								  -  `07` : nothing
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								-  `21xx` : set noise frequency. `xx`  is a value between 00 and FF. 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								-  `22xy` : set envelope mode. 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								  -  `x`  sets the envelope shape, which may be one of the following:
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								    -  `0: \___`  decay
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								    -  `4: /___`  attack once
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								    -  `8: \\\\`  saw
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								    -  `9: \___`  decay
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								    -  `A: \/\/`  inverse obelisco
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								    -  `B: \¯¯¯`  decay once
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								    -  `C: ////`  inverse saw
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								    -  `D: /¯¯¯`  attack
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								    -  `E: /\/\`  obelisco
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								    -  `F: /___`  attack once
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								  -  if `y`  is 1 then the envelope will affect this channel.
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								-  `23xx` : set envelope period low byte. 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								-  `24xx` : set envelope period high byte. 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								-  `25xx` : slide envelope period up. 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								-  `26xx` : slide envelope period down. 
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
											2022-01-18 18:22:17 -05:00 
										
									 
								 
							 
							
								
									
										 
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								-  `27xx` : set noise AND mask. 
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
											2022-01-20 03:23:03 -05:00 
										
									 
								 
							 
							
								
									
										 
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								-  `28xx` : set noise OR mask. 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								-  `29xy` : enable auto-envelope mode. 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								  -  in this mode the envelope period is set to the channel's notes, multiplied by a fraction.
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								  -  `x`  is the numerator.
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								  -  `y`  is the denominator.
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
											2022-02-01 15:15:05 -05:00 
										
									 
								 
							 
							
								
									
										 
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								  -  if `x`  or `y`  are 0 this will disable auto-envelope mode.