260 lines
		
	
	
		
			7 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
		
		
			
		
	
	
			260 lines
		
	
	
		
			7 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
| 
								 | 
							
								/*
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								** Copyright (C) 1999-2012 Erik de Castro Lopo <erikd@mega-nerd.com>
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								**
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								** This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								** it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								** the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								** (at your option) any later version.
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								**
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								** This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								** but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								** MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								** GNU General Public License for more details.
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								**
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								** You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								** along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								** Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								*/
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								#include "sfconfig.h"
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								#include <stdio.h>
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								#include <stdlib.h>
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								#include <string.h>
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								#if HAVE_UNISTD_H
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								#include <unistd.h>
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								#else
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								#include "sf_unistd.h"
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								#endif
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								#include <sndfile.h>
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								#include "utils.h"
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								#define	BUFFER_SIZE		(65536)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								static unsigned char	ulaw_encode (int sample) ;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								static int				ulaw_decode (unsigned int ulawbyte) ;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								static	short			short_buffer [BUFFER_SIZE] ;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								static	unsigned char	ulaw_buffer [BUFFER_SIZE] ;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								int
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								main (void)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								{	SNDFILE		*file ;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
									SF_INFO 	sfinfo ;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
									const char	*filename ;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
									int			k ;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
									print_test_name ("ulaw_test", "encoder") ;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
									filename = "ulaw_test.raw" ;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
									sf_info_setup (&sfinfo, SF_FORMAT_RAW | SF_FORMAT_ULAW, 44100, 1) ;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
									if ((file = sf_open (filename, SFM_WRITE, &sfinfo)) == NULL)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
									{	printf ("sf_open_write failed with error : ") ;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
										fflush (stdout) ;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
										puts (sf_strerror (NULL)) ;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
										exit (1) ;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
										} ;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
									/* Generate a file containing all possible 16 bit sample values
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
									** and write it to disk as ulaw encoded.frames.
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
									*/
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
									for (k = 0 ; k < 0x10000 ; k++)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
										short_buffer [k] = k & 0xFFFF ;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
									sf_write_short (file, short_buffer, BUFFER_SIZE) ;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
									sf_close (file) ;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
									/* Now open that file and compare the ulaw encoded sample values
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
									** with what they should be.
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
									*/
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
									if ((file = sf_open (filename, SFM_READ, &sfinfo)) == NULL)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
									{	printf ("sf_open_write failed with error : ") ;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
										puts (sf_strerror (NULL)) ;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
										exit (1) ;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
										} ;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
									check_log_buffer_or_die (file, __LINE__) ;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
									if (sf_read_raw (file, ulaw_buffer, BUFFER_SIZE) != BUFFER_SIZE)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
									{	printf ("sf_read_raw : ") ;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
										puts (sf_strerror (file)) ;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
										exit (1) ;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
										} ;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
									for (k = 0 ; k < 0x10000 ; k++)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
										if (ulaw_encode (short_buffer [k]) != ulaw_buffer [k])
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
										{	printf ("Encoder error : sample #%d (0x%02X should be 0x%02X)\n", k, ulaw_buffer [k], ulaw_encode (short_buffer [k])) ;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
											exit (1) ;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
											} ;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
									sf_close (file) ;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
									puts ("ok") ;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
									print_test_name ("ulaw_test", "decoder") ;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
									/* Now generate a file containing all possible 8 bit encoded
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
									** sample values and write it to disk as ulaw encoded.frames.
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
									*/
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
									if (! (file = sf_open (filename, SFM_WRITE, &sfinfo)))
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
									{	printf ("sf_open_write failed with error : ") ;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
										puts (sf_strerror (NULL)) ;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
										exit (1) ;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
										} ;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
									for (k = 0 ; k < 256 ; k++)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
										ulaw_buffer [k] = k & 0xFF ;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
									sf_write_raw (file, ulaw_buffer, 256) ;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
									sf_close (file) ;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
									/* Now open that file and compare the ulaw decoded sample values
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
									** with what they should be.
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
									*/
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
									if (! (file = sf_open (filename, SFM_READ, &sfinfo)))
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
									{	printf ("sf_open_write failed with error : ") ;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
										puts (sf_strerror (NULL)) ;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
										exit (1) ;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
										} ;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
									check_log_buffer_or_die (file, __LINE__) ;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
									if (sf_read_short (file, short_buffer, 256) != 256)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
									{	printf ("sf_read_short : ") ;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
										puts (sf_strerror (file)) ;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
										exit (1) ;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
										} ;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
									for (k = 0 ; k < 256 ; k++)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
										if (short_buffer [k] != ulaw_decode (ulaw_buffer [k]))
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
										{	printf ("Decoder error : sample #%d (0x%04X should be 0x%04X)\n", k, short_buffer [k], ulaw_decode (ulaw_buffer [k])) ;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
											exit (1) ;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
											} ;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
									sf_close (file) ;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
									puts ("ok") ;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
									unlink (filename) ;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
									return 0 ;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								} /* main */
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								/*=================================================================================
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								**	The following routines came from the sox-12.15 (Sound eXcahcnge) distribution.
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								**
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								**	This code is not compiled into libsndfile. It is only used to test the
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								**	libsndfile lookup tables for correctness.
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								**
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								**	I have included the original authors comments.
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								*/
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								/*
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								** This routine converts from linear to ulaw.
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								**
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								** Craig Reese: IDA/Supercomputing Research Center
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								** Joe Campbell: Department of Defense
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								** 29 September 1989
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								**
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								** References:
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								** 1) CCITT Recommendation G.711  (very difficult to follow)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								** 2) "A New Digital Technique for Implementation of Any
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								**     Continuous PCM Companding Law," Villeret, Michel,
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								**     et al. 1973 IEEE Int. Conf. on Communications, Vol 1,
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								**     1973, pg. 11.12-11.17
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								** 3) MIL-STD-188-113,"Interoperability and Performance Standards
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								**     for Analog-to_Digital Conversion Techniques,"
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								**     17 February 1987
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								**
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								** Input: Signed 16 bit linear sample
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								** Output: 8 bit ulaw sample
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								*/
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								#define uBIAS 0x84		/* define the add-in bias for 16 bit.frames */
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								#define uCLIP 32635
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								static
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								unsigned char ulaw_encode (int sample)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								{	static int exp_lut [256] =
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
									{	0, 0, 1, 1, 2, 2, 2, 2, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3,
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
										4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4,
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
										5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5,
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
										5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5,
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
										6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6,
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
										6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6,
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
										6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6,
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
										6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6,
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
										7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7,
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
										7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7,
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
										7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7,
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
										7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7,
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
										7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7,
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
										7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7,
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
										7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7,
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
										7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
										} ;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
									int sign, exponent, mantissa ;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
									unsigned char ulawbyte ;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
									/* Get the sample into sign-magnitude. */
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
									sign = (sample >> 8) & 0x80 ;					/* set aside the sign */
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
									if (sign != 0)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
										sample = -sample ;							/* get magnitude */
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
									if (sample > uCLIP)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
										sample = uCLIP ;							/* clip the magnitude */
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
									/* Convert from 16 bit linear to ulaw. */
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
									sample = sample + uBIAS ;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
									exponent = exp_lut [(sample >> 7) & 0xFF] ;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
									mantissa = (sample >> (exponent + 3)) & 0x0F ;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
									ulawbyte = ~ (sign | (exponent << 4) | mantissa) ;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
									return ulawbyte ;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								} /* ulaw_encode */
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								/*
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								** This routine converts from ulaw to 16 bit linear.
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								**
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								** Craig Reese: IDA/Supercomputing Research Center
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								** 29 September 1989
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								**
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								** References:
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								** 1) CCITT Recommendation G.711  (very difficult to follow)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								** 2) MIL-STD-188-113,"Interoperability and Performance Standards
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								**     for Analog-to_Digital Conversion Techniques,"
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								**     17 February 1987
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								**
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								** Input: 8 bit ulaw sample
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								** Output: signed 16 bit linear sample
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								*/
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								static
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								int ulaw_decode (unsigned int ulawbyte)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								{	static int exp_lut [8] = { 0, 132, 396, 924, 1980, 4092, 8316, 16764 } ;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
									int sign, exponent, mantissa, sample ;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
									ulawbyte = ~ ulawbyte ;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
									sign = (ulawbyte & 0x80) ;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
									exponent = (ulawbyte >> 4) & 0x07 ;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
									mantissa = ulawbyte & 0x0F ;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
									sample = exp_lut [exponent] + (mantissa << (exponent + 3)) ;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
									if (sign != 0)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
										sample = -sample ;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
									return sample ;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								} /* ulaw_decode */
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 |