153 lines
		
	
	
		
			7 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			HTML
		
	
	
	
	
	
		
		
			
		
	
	
			153 lines
		
	
	
		
			7 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			HTML
		
	
	
	
	
	
| 
								 | 
							
								<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								<html>
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								<!-- This manual is for FFTW
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								(version 3.3.10, 10 December 2020).
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								Copyright (C) 2003 Matteo Frigo.
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								Copyright (C) 2003 Massachusetts Institute of Technology.
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								Permission is granted to make and distribute verbatim copies of this
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								manual provided the copyright notice and this permission notice are
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								preserved on all copies.
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								Permission is granted to copy and distribute modified versions of this
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								manual under the conditions for verbatim copying, provided that the
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								entire resulting derived work is distributed under the terms of a
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								permission notice identical to this one.
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								Permission is granted to copy and distribute translations of this manual
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								into another language, under the above conditions for modified versions,
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								except that this permission notice may be stated in a translation
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								approved by the Free Software Foundation. -->
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								<!-- Created by GNU Texinfo 6.7, http://www.gnu.org/software/texinfo/ -->
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								<head>
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8">
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								<title>Real-to-Real Transform Kinds (FFTW 3.3.10)</title>
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								<meta name="description" content="Real-to-Real Transform Kinds (FFTW 3.3.10)">
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								<meta name="keywords" content="Real-to-Real Transform Kinds (FFTW 3.3.10)">
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								<meta name="resource-type" content="document">
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								<meta name="distribution" content="global">
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								<meta name="Generator" content="makeinfo">
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								<link href="index.html" rel="start" title="Top">
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								<link href="Concept-Index.html" rel="index" title="Concept Index">
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								<link href="index.html#SEC_Contents" rel="contents" title="Table of Contents">
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								<link href="Basic-Interface.html" rel="up" title="Basic Interface">
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								<link href="Advanced-Interface.html" rel="next" title="Advanced Interface">
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								<link href="Real_002dto_002dReal-Transforms.html" rel="prev" title="Real-to-Real Transforms">
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								<style type="text/css">
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								<!--
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								a.summary-letter {text-decoration: none}
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								blockquote.indentedblock {margin-right: 0em}
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								div.display {margin-left: 3.2em}
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								div.example {margin-left: 3.2em}
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								div.lisp {margin-left: 3.2em}
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								kbd {font-style: oblique}
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								pre.display {font-family: inherit}
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								pre.format {font-family: inherit}
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								pre.menu-comment {font-family: serif}
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								pre.menu-preformatted {font-family: serif}
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								span.nolinebreak {white-space: nowrap}
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								span.roman {font-family: initial; font-weight: normal}
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								span.sansserif {font-family: sans-serif; font-weight: normal}
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								ul.no-bullet {list-style: none}
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								-->
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								</style>
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								</head>
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								<body lang="en">
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								<span id="Real_002dto_002dReal-Transform-Kinds"></span><div class="header">
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								<p>
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								Previous: <a href="Real_002dto_002dReal-Transforms.html" accesskey="p" rel="prev">Real-to-Real Transforms</a>, Up: <a href="Basic-Interface.html" accesskey="u" rel="up">Basic Interface</a>   [<a href="index.html#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="Concept-Index.html" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								</div>
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								<hr>
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								<span id="Real_002dto_002dReal-Transform-Kinds-1"></span><h4 class="subsection">4.3.6 Real-to-Real Transform Kinds</h4>
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								<span id="index-kind-_0028r2r_0029-1"></span>
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								<p>FFTW currently supports 11 different r2r transform kinds, specified by
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								one of the constants below.  For the precise definitions of these
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								transforms, see <a href="What-FFTW-Really-Computes.html">What FFTW Really Computes</a>.  For a more colloquial
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								introduction to these transform kinds, see <a href="More-DFTs-of-Real-Data.html">More DFTs of Real Data</a>.
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								</p>
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								<p>For dimension of size <code>n</code>, there is a corresponding “logical”
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								dimension <code>N</code> that determines the normalization (and the optimal
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								factorization); the formula for <code>N</code> is given for each kind below.
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								Also, with each transform kind is listed its corrsponding inverse
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								transform.  FFTW computes unnormalized transforms: a transform followed
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								by its inverse will result in the original data multiplied by <code>N</code>
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								(or the product of the <code>N</code>’s for each dimension, in
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								multi-dimensions).
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								<span id="index-normalization-7"></span>
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								</p>
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								<ul>
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								<li> <span id="index-FFTW_005fR2HC-1"></span>
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								<code>FFTW_R2HC</code> computes a real-input DFT with output in
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								“halfcomplex” format, i.e. real and imaginary parts for a transform of
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								size <code>n</code> stored as:
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								<p align=center>
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								r<sub>0</sub>, r<sub>1</sub>, r<sub>2</sub>, ..., r<sub>n/2</sub>, i<sub>(n+1)/2-1</sub>, ..., i<sub>2</sub>, i<sub>1</sub>
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								</p>
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								(Logical <code>N=n</code>, inverse is <code>FFTW_HC2R</code>.)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								</li><li> <span id="index-FFTW_005fHC2R-1"></span>
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								<code>FFTW_HC2R</code> computes the reverse of <code>FFTW_R2HC</code>, above.
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								(Logical <code>N=n</code>, inverse is <code>FFTW_R2HC</code>.)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								</li><li> <span id="index-FFTW_005fDHT-1"></span>
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								<code>FFTW_DHT</code> computes a discrete Hartley transform.
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								(Logical <code>N=n</code>, inverse is <code>FFTW_DHT</code>.)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								<span id="index-discrete-Hartley-transform-1"></span>
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								</li><li> <span id="index-FFTW_005fREDFT00-2"></span>
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								<code>FFTW_REDFT00</code> computes an REDFT00 transform, i.e. a DCT-I.
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								(Logical <code>N=2*(n-1)</code>, inverse is <code>FFTW_REDFT00</code>.)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								<span id="index-discrete-cosine-transform-1"></span>
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								<span id="index-DCT-1"></span>
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								</li><li> <span id="index-FFTW_005fREDFT10-1"></span>
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								<code>FFTW_REDFT10</code> computes an REDFT10 transform, i.e. a DCT-II (sometimes called “the” DCT).
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								(Logical <code>N=2*n</code>, inverse is <code>FFTW_REDFT01</code>.)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								</li><li> <span id="index-FFTW_005fREDFT01-1"></span>
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								<code>FFTW_REDFT01</code> computes an REDFT01 transform, i.e. a DCT-III (sometimes called “the” IDCT, being the inverse of DCT-II).
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								(Logical <code>N=2*n</code>, inverse is <code>FFTW_REDFT=10</code>.)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								<span id="index-IDCT-2"></span>
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								</li><li> <span id="index-FFTW_005fREDFT11-1"></span>
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								<code>FFTW_REDFT11</code> computes an REDFT11 transform, i.e. a DCT-IV.
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								(Logical <code>N=2*n</code>, inverse is <code>FFTW_REDFT11</code>.)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								</li><li> <span id="index-FFTW_005fRODFT00-1"></span>
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								<code>FFTW_RODFT00</code> computes an RODFT00 transform, i.e. a DST-I.
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								(Logical <code>N=2*(n+1)</code>, inverse is <code>FFTW_RODFT00</code>.)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								<span id="index-discrete-sine-transform-1"></span>
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								<span id="index-DST-1"></span>
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								</li><li> <span id="index-FFTW_005fRODFT10-1"></span>
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								<code>FFTW_RODFT10</code> computes an RODFT10 transform, i.e. a DST-II.
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								(Logical <code>N=2*n</code>, inverse is <code>FFTW_RODFT01</code>.)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								</li><li> <span id="index-FFTW_005fRODFT01-1"></span>
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								<code>FFTW_RODFT01</code> computes an RODFT01 transform, i.e. a DST-III.
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								(Logical <code>N=2*n</code>, inverse is <code>FFTW_RODFT=10</code>.)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								</li><li> <span id="index-FFTW_005fRODFT11-1"></span>
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								<code>FFTW_RODFT11</code> computes an RODFT11 transform, i.e. a DST-IV.
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								(Logical <code>N=2*n</code>, inverse is <code>FFTW_RODFT11</code>.)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								</li></ul>
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								<hr>
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								<div class="header">
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								<p>
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								Previous: <a href="Real_002dto_002dReal-Transforms.html" accesskey="p" rel="prev">Real-to-Real Transforms</a>, Up: <a href="Basic-Interface.html" accesskey="u" rel="up">Basic Interface</a>   [<a href="index.html#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="Concept-Index.html" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								</div>
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								</body>
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								</html>
							 |